Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38377531›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2024

Identifying Preferred Features of Weight Loss Programs for Adults With or at Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: A Discrete Choice Experiment With 3,960 Adults in the U.K.

John Buckell, Caroline A Mitchell, Kate Fryer, Carolyn Newbert, Alan Brennan, Jack Joyce, Susan A Jebb, Paul Aveyard, Nicola Guess, Elizabeth Morris

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John BuckellHealth Economics Research Centre, Oxford Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-4157-4217
Caroline A MitchellSchool of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-4790-0095
Kate FryerSchool of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K.
Carolyn NewbertPatient and Public Involvement member of study team.
Alan BrennanSchool of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K.
Jack JoyceNuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K.
Susan A JebbNuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-9190-2920
Paul AveyardNuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-1802-4217
Nicola GuessNuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K.
Elizabeth MorrisNuffield Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K.
University of Oxford · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

National Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR202860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand preferences for features of weight loss programs among adults with or at risk of type 2 diabetes in the U.K. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe conducted a discrete choice experiment with 3,960 U.K. adults living with overweight (n = 675 with type 2 diabetes). Preferences for seven characteristics of weight loss programs were analyzed. Simulations from choice models using the experimental data predicted uptake of available weight loss programs. Patient groups comprising those who have experience with weight loss programs, including from minority communities, informed the experimental design.

resultsPreferences did not differ between individuals with and without type 2 diabetes. Preferences were strongest for type of diet. Healthy eating was most preferred relative to total diet replacement (odds ratio [OR] 2.24; 95% CI 2.04-2.44). Individual interventions were more popular than group interventions (OR 1.40; 95% CI 1.34-1.47). Participants preferred programs offering weight loss of 10-15 kg (OR 1.37; 95% CI 1.28-1.47) to those offering loss of 2-4 kg. Online content was preferred over in-person contact (OR 1.24; 95% CI 1.18-1.30). There were few differences in preferences by gender or ethnicity, although weight loss was more important to women than to men, and individuals from ethnic minority populations identified more with programs where others shared their characteristics. Modeling suggested that tailoring programs to individual preferences could increase participation by ∼17 percentage points (68% in relative terms).

conclusionsOffering a range of weight loss programs targeting the preferred attributes of different patient groups could potentially encourage more people to participate in weight loss programs and support those living with overweight to reduce their weight.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Weight Reduction ProgramsAdultEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMinority GroupsOverweight

Identifiers

PMID38377531
PMCPMC10973915
OpenAlexW4391951293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.