Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38377251›Full record

ArticleMilitary psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association

Factors associated with self-harm behaviors during military service in the Israel Defense Forces, rates of such behaviors and their outcomes.

Leah Shelef, Ishai Nir, Lucian Tatsa-Laur, Nirit Yavnai, Niv Gold, Gadi Cohen, Ariel Ben Yehuda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leah ShelefDepartment of Health and Well-Being, Medical Corps, Israeli Defense Forces, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Ishai NirDepartment of Health and Well-Being, Medical Corps, Israeli Defense Forces, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Lucian Tatsa-LaurDepartment of Health and Well-Being, Medical Corps, Israeli Defense Forces, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Nirit YavnaiDepartment of Military Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Niv GoldDepartment of Health and Well-Being, Medical Corps, Israeli Defense Forces, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Gadi CohenDepartment of Health and Well-Being, Medical Corps, Israeli Defense Forces, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Ariel Ben YehudaDepartment of Health and Well-Being, Medical Corps, Israeli Defense Forces, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Israel Defense Forces Medical Corps · ILClalit Health Services · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The military environment involves stressful situations that may trigger or aggravate suicidal behaviors, such as suicide attempts (SAs), which significantly increase the likelihood of future suicide. This cross-sectional study aims to assess risk factors for severe SAs and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) among Israel Defense Forces (IDF) soldiers. Data were retrieved from an IDF computerized self-harm surveillance database and were based on the criteria of the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) and the Suicide Attempt Self-Injury Interview (SASII). The cohort included all 1,238 occurrences of self-harm behavior, during 2017-2021. Other investigated variables included adjustment difficulty (AD, as per IDF definition) and psychiatric diagnosis (PD) as reported by mental health officers (MHOs) during recruitment. Higher rates of adjustment difficulties were found among soldiers who had conducted NSSIs. Higher rates of previous psychiatric diagnoses were found among individuals with SAs, and their risk of dying by suicide during military service was twice as high (OR = 2.356;

Indexed as

Military PersonnelSelf-Injurious BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIsraelRisk FactorsC-SSRSNSSISASASII

Identifiers

PMID38377251
PMCPMC10880502
OpenAlexW4313410675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.