Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38377022›Full record

ArticleAging and disease2024

Association of Inflammatory Mediators with Mitochondrial DNA Variants in Geriatric COVID-19 Patients.

Tiziana Casoli, Anna Rita Bonfigli, Mirko Di Rosa, Belinda Giorgetti, Marta Balietti, Robertina Giacconi, Maurizio Cardelli, Francesco Piacenza, Francesca Marchegiani, Fiorella Marcheselli and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Tiziana CasoliCenter for Neurobiology of Aging, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Anna Rita BonfigliScientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Mirko Di RosaCentre for Biostatistics and Applied Geriatric Clinical Epidemiology, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Belinda GiorgettiCenter for Neurobiology of Aging, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Marta BaliettiCenter for Neurobiology of Aging, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Robertina GiacconiAdvanced Technology Center for Aging Research, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Maurizio CardelliAdvanced Technology Center for Aging Research, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Francesco PiacenzaAdvanced Technology Center for Aging Research, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Francesca MarchegianiClinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Fiorella MarcheselliClinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Rina RecchioniClinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Roberta GaleazziClinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Salvatore VaiasiccaScientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Adrianapia Maria LamedicaScientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Alessia FumagalliPulmonary Rehabilitation Unit, IRCCS INRCA, Casatenovo, Italy.
Letizia FerraraMedical Direction, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.
Fabrizia LattanzioScientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 remains a serious concern for elderly individuals with underlying comorbidities. SARS-CoV-2 can target and damage mitochondria, potentially leading to mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). This study aimed to evaluate single nucleotide substitutions in mtDNA and analyze their correlation with inflammatory biomarkers in elderly COVID-19 patients. A total of 30 COVID-19 patients and 33 older adult controls without COVID-19 (aged over 65 years) were enrolled. mtDNA was extracted from buffy coat samples and sequenced using a chip-based resequencing system (MitoChip v2.0) which detects both homoplasmic and heteroplasmic mtDNA variants (40-60% heteroplasmy) and allows the assessment of low-level heteroplasmy (<10% heteroplasmy). Serum concentrations of IL-6, IFN-α, TNF-α and IL-10 were determined in patients by a high-sensitivity immunoassay. We found a higher burden of total heteroplasmic variants in COVID-19 patients compared to controls with a selective increment in ND1 and COIII genes. Low-level heteroplasmy was significantly elevated in COVID-19 patients, especially in genes of the respiratory complex I. Both heteroplasmic variant burden and low-level heteroplasmy were associated with increased levels of IL-6, TNF-α, and IFN-α. These findings suggest that SARS-CoV-2 may induce mtDNA mutations that are related to the degree of inflammation.

Indexed as

COVID-19DNA, MitochondrialSARS-CoV-2AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHeteroplasmyHumansInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6MaleBiomarkersDNA, MitochondrialInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID38377022
PMCPMC11567249

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.