ReviewPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology2024
Multimodal cortical neuronal cell type classification.
Review in Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
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Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed.
- Parvalbumin interneurons in Alzheimer's disease: Physiological insights and pathophysiological mechanisms.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2026Review
- Application of Machine Learning Models to Identify Differences in Neural Electrophysiological Properties Across Estrous Cycle Phases.Neuroinformatics · 2026Article
- Integrative analysis of single-cell multi-omics reveals heterogeneity in piriform cortex principal neurons and their selective vulnerability in Alzheimer's disease.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Article
- MethyAnno: An Interpretable Automated Annotation Method Leveraging Multi-Scale Information and Metric Learning Framework for scDNAm Data.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Molecular and cellular correlates of human cortical lateralization.Communications biology · 2026Article
- Mapping Projectome Heterogeneity of Subiculum Neuron Cell Types.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Electrophysiologically Targeted Biopsies Reveal the Transcriptional Landscape of Focal Epilepsy.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Chemical multiplexing in the nervous system: molecular architecture, functional stratification, and pathophysiological plasticity of neuropeptide-classical neurotransmitter cotransmission.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Identity crisis: exploring the boundaries of cell type identification in the age of single-cell transcriptomics.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026Article
- Inhibitory circuit motifs of cortical somatosensory layer 5 SST interneurons are uniform within layers but specific across layers.The Journal of physiology · 2026Article
- Single-dose psilocybin promotes cell-type-specific changes of neurons in the orbitofrontal cortex.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026Article
- Morphological details contribute to neuronal response variability within the same cell type.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026Article
- A shared DNA-repeat toxicity threshold, reached somatically at cell-type-specific rates, unites cortical and striatal neurodegeneration in Huntington's disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- The molecular and cellular underpinnings of human brain lateralization.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Presynaptic maturation of inhibitory connections onto vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-expressing GABAergic interneurons in the mouse barrel field.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025Article
- Aperiodic neural dynamics define a novel signature of glioma-induced excitation-inhibition dysregulation.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Differential regulation of pruritic sensation and emotion by cannabinoid type 1 receptors on mPFC glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2025Article
- Solving the enigma of burst suppression.British journal of anaesthesia · 2025Article
- Parameter-dependent cell-type specific effects of transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation in an awake head-fixed rodent model.Journal of neural engineering · 2025Article
- COME: contrastive mapping learning for spatial reconstruction of single-cell RNA sequencing data.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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2 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Since more than a century, neuroscientists have distinguished excitatory (glutamatergic) neurons with long-distance projections from inhibitory (GABAergic) neurons with local projections and established layer-dependent schemes for the ~ 80% excitatory (principal) cells as well as the ~ 20% inhibitory neurons. Whereas, in the early days, mainly morphological criteria were used to define cell types, later supplemented by electrophysiological and neurochemical properties, nowadays. single-cell transcriptomics is the method of choice for cell type classification. Bringing recent insight together, we conclude that despite all established layer- and area-dependent differences, there is a set of reliably identifiable cortical cell types that were named (among others) intratelencephalic (IT), extratelencephalic (ET), and corticothalamic (CT) for the excitatory cells, which altogether comprise ~ 56 transcriptomic cell types (t-types). By the same means, inhibitory neurons were subdivided into parvalbumin (PV), somatostatin (SST), vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), and "other (i.e. Lamp5/Sncg)" subpopulations, which altogether comprise ~ 60 t-types. The coming years will show which t-types actually translate into "real" cell types that show a common set of multimodal features, including not only transcriptome but also physiology and morphology as well as connectivity and ultimately function. Only with the better knowledge of clear-cut cell types and experimental access to them, we will be able to reveal their specific functions, a task which turned out to be difficult in a part of the brain being so much specialized for cognition as the cerebral cortex.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.