ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2024
Educational stereoscopic representation of a step-by-step brain white fiber dissection according to Klingler's method.
Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- White matter microdissection of the lateral aspect of the brain: 2-dimensional video demonstration.Acta neurochirurgica · 2025Article
- Fusion of 3D photorealistic lateral-to-medial brain white matter dissection and diffusion tensor imaging for dynamic visualization of key fiber tracts.Brain & spine · 2025Article
- Anatomical considerations in selective amygdalohippocampectomy techniques for refractory temporal lobe epilepsy: a cadaveric study with emphasis on white matter tract anatomy.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundUnderstanding and teaching the three-dimensional architecture of the brain remains difficult because of the intricate arrangement of grey nuclei within white matter tracts. Although cortical area functions have been well studied, educational and three-dimensional descriptions of the organization of deep nuclei and white matter tracts are still missing.
objectiveWe propose herein a detailed step-by-step dissection of the lateral aspect of a left hemisphere using the Klingler method and provide high-quality stereoscopic views with the aim to help teach medical students or surgeons the three-dimensional anatomy of the brain.
methodsThree left hemispheres were extracted and prepared. Then, according to the Klingler method, dissections were carried out from the lateral aspect. Photographs were taken at each step and were modified to provide stereoscopic three-dimensional views.
resultsGray and white structures were described: cortex, claustrum, putamen, pallidum, caudate nucleus, amygdala; U-fibers, external and internal capsules, superior longitudinal fasciculus, frontal aslant fasciculus, uncinate fasciculus, inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus, inferior longitudinal fasciculus, corticospinal fasciculus, corona radiata, anterior commissure, and optic radiations.
conclusionThis educational stereoscopic presentation of an expert dissection of brain white fibers and basal ganglia would be of value for theoretical or hands-on teaching of brain anatomy; labeling and stereoscopy could, moreover, improve the teaching, understanding, and memorizing of brain anatomy. In addition, this could be also used for the creation of a mental map by neurosurgeons for the preoperative planning of brain tumor surgery.
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