Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38376048›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

A lack of drebrin causes olfactory impairment.

Yuki Kajita, Nobuhiko Kojima, Tomoaki Shirao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki KajitaDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5967-0760
Nobuhiko KojimaDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Tomoaki ShiraoDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan.
Gunma University · JPToyo University · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP17bk0104077Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15K14344Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19200029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOlfactory deficit often occurs during the prodromal stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Although olfactory deficit is a useful measure for screening AD-related amnestic disorder, little is known about the cause of this deficit. Human and animal studies indicate that loss of the actin binding protein, drebrin, is closely related to cognitive dysfunction in AD. We hypothesized that the olfactory deficit in AD is caused by the loss of drebrin from the spine.

methodsTo verify this hypothesis, we performed the buried food test in two types of drebrin knockout mice, such as drebrin-double (E and A) knockout (DXKO) mice, and drebrin A-specific knockout (DAKO) mice.

resultsThe DXKO mice spent a significantly longer time to find food compared with the wild-type (WT) littermates. In contrast, the DAKO mice, in which drebrin E rather than drebrin A is expressed in the postsynaptic sites of mature neurons, spent an equivalent time trying to find food compared to that of the WT. The DXKO mice showed comparable food motivation and sensory functions other than olfaction, including visual and auditory functions.

conclusionThese results indicate that drebrin is necessary for normal olfactory function. Further study is needed to determine whether it is necessary for normal olfaction to express drebrin E during the developmental stage or to have drebrin (whether E or A) present after maturation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseNeuropeptidesOlfaction DisordersAnimalsHumansMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsdrebrinsNeuropeptidesAlzheimer's diseasebehavior testknockout mouseolfaction

Identifiers

PMID38376048
PMCPMC10757890
OpenAlexW4390474563

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.