Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38376033›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

Inulin alters gut microbiota to alleviate post-stroke depressive-like behavior associated with the IGF-1-mediated MAPK signaling pathway.

Rong Shao, Xiongchang Tan, Minfu Pan, Jiawen Huang, Liu Huang, Binyu Bi, Xiaohua Huang, Jie Wang, Xuebin Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rong ShaoSchool of Clinical Medicine, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, China.ORCID 0009-0001-6262-2329
Xiongchang TanSchool of Clinical Medicine, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Minfu PanSchool of Clinical Medicine, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Jiawen HuangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Liu HuangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Binyu BiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Xiaohua HuangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Jie WangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Xuebin LiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities · CNGuangxi University · CN

Funding

Guangxi Medical and Health Appropriate Technology Development and Application Project S2018073National Natural Science Foundation of China 81860226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGut microbiota dysbiosis is a key factor of the pathogenesis of post-stroke depression (PSD). PSD is associated with increased hippocampal neuronal apoptosis and decreased synaptic connectivity. Inulin can be involved in hippocampal neuron protection through the microbiome-gut-brain axis. However, the neuroprotective effects of inulin in PSD are still to be further investigated.

methodsBy utilizing the GEO public database, we identify differentially expressed genes in the hippocampus following inulin intake. This can help us discover key signaling pathways through functional enrichment analysis. Furthermore, we validate the expression levels of signaling molecules in a rat model of PSD and examine the effects of inulin on behavioral changes and body weight. Additionally, conducting a microbiome analysis to identify significantly different microbial populations and perform correlation analysis.

resultsThe intake of inulin significantly up-regulated mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway in the hippocampus. Inulin changed in the gut microbiota structure, leading to an increase in the abundance of Lactobacillus and Clostridium_sensu_stricto_1 in the intestines of PSD rats, while decreasing the abundance of Ruminococcus UCG_005, Prevotella_9, Oscillospiraceae, and Clostridia UCG_014. Furthermore, the inulin diet elevated levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 in the serum, which showed a positive correlation with the abundance of Lactobacillus. Notably, the consumption of inulin-enriched diet increased activity levels and preference for sugar water in PSD rats, while also reducing body weight.

conclusionThese findings highlight the potential therapeutic benefits of inulin in the management of depression and emphasize the importance of maintaining a healthy gut microbiota for PSD.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeInulinMAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsBody WeightInsulin-Like Growth Factor IRatsSignal TransductionInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInulinbrain-derived neurofactorsgut microbiotaIGF-1inulinMAPK pathwaypost-stroke depression

Identifiers

PMID38376033
PMCPMC10794126
OpenAlexW4391244137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.