Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38376011›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2024

Suicidal Behavior in Nepali motion pictures of three decades (1990-2020): A content analysis.

Rakesh Singh, Sharika Mahato, Kritika Singh, Niranjan Raman Puri, Susma Baniya, Sm Yasir Arafat

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Article in Brain and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rakesh SinghResearch Department, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-0016-6903
Sharika MahatoMonitoring, Evaluation and Research Department, Plan International Nepal, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Kritika SinghDepartment of Public Health, National Open College, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Niranjan Raman PuriEmergency Department, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal.ORCID 0009-0001-9008-0889
Susma BaniyaResearch Department, Transcultural Psychosocial Organization Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sm Yasir ArafatDepartment of Psychiatry, Enam Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-0521-5708

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssessment of the depiction of suicidal behavior in motion pictures would reveal the social representation of suicide that would foster suicide prevention in a country.

objectivesWe aimed to assess how suicidality has been depicted in Nepali movies by scrutinizing their contents against the sociodemographic checklist and WHO media guidelines for suicidal reporting.

methodsThis is a narrative quantitative analysis of suicidal behavior portrayals in the Nepali motion pictures that are publicly and freely accessible.

resultsOverall, out of the 573 scrutinized movies, we found ten movies consisting of 11 characters (i.e., the prevalence is 1.75%) showing suicidal behavior. The majority of suicidal behavior was seen in males 6 (54.5%), and the majority of attempters were students 3 (27.3%) or homemakers 2 (18.2%). Suicidal behavior was mostly observed in unmarried people 6 (54.5%). Hanging was the most prevalent method (45.5%), and home (36.4%) and public places (36.4%) were equally the most frequent places of attempt. The consequential risk factors for the attempts were found to be marital problems/premarital affairs (50%), followed by unfulfilled demand/conflict (30%). While all 11 items depicted the method and place of the attempt, two also depicted the complete scene of the attempt. One item used language that normalized suicide as a constructive solution to the problem. None of the pictures publicized any mental health messages or educated the public about suicide prevention.

conclusionsThe minimal adherence of the Nepali motion pictures on the depictions of suicidality with WHO media guidelines indicates urgent need to create awareness among the Nepali film fraternity.

Indexed as

Suicidal IdeationSuicideHumansMaleMotion PicturesRisk FactorsStudentsNepalNepali moviesuicidal behaviorsuicide

Identifiers

PMID38376011
PMCPMC10757900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.