Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38376003›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Schizandrin A induces non-small cell lung cancer apoptosis by suppressing the epidermal growth factor receptor activation.

Linhai Zhu, Yanye Wang, Xuhua Huang, Xide Liu, Bo Ye, Yi He, Haojie Yu, Wang Lv, Luming Wang, Jian Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Linhai ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yanye WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xuhua HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xide LiuDepartment of Arthropathy, Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Bo YeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Yi HeState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, China.
Haojie YuState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Wang LvDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Luming WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jian HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9494-9828
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNHangzhou Red Cross Hospital · CNNational Medical Products Administration · CNState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering · CNZhejiang A & F University · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CN

Funding

The National Key Research and Development Program 2017YFC0113500The Zhejiang Medicine and Health General Research Program 2019KY069The Zhejiang Province Lung Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment Technology Research Supported by the Center JBZX-202007The Zhejiang Province Major Science and Technology Special Program Project 2020C03058Zhejiang Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017-XK-A33
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study is to explore the biological mechanism of Schizandrin A (SchA) inducing non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) apoptosis.

methodsThe reverse molecular docking tool "Swiss Target Prediction" was used to predict the targets of SchA. Protein-protein interaction analysis was performed on potential targets using the String database. Functional enrichment analyses of potential targets were performed with Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes. The conformation of SchA binding to target was simulated by chemical-protein interactomics and molecular docking. The effect of SchA on the expression and phosphorylation level of EGFR was detected by Western blot. Lipofectamine 3000 and EGFR plasmids were used to overexpress EGFR. Apoptosis was tested with Annexin V-FITC and propidium iodide staining, and cell cycle was detected by propidium iodide staining.

resultsThe "Swiss Target Prediction" database predicted 112 and 111 targets based on the 2D and 3D structures of SchA, respectively, of which kinases accounted for the most, accounting for 24%. Protein interaction network analyses showed that molecular targets such as ERBB family and SRC were at the center of the network. Functional enrichment analyses indicated that ERBB-related signaling pathways were enriched. Compound-protein interactomics and molecular docking revealed that SchA could bind to the ATP-active pocket of the EGFR tyrosine kinase domain. Laboratory results showed that SchA inhibited the phosphorylation of EGFR. Insulin could counteract the cytotoxic effect of SchA. EGFR overexpression and excess EGF or IGF-1 had limited impacts on the cytotoxicity of SchA.

conclusionsNetwork pharmacology analyses suggested that ERBB family members may be the targets of SchA. SchA can inhibit NSCLC at least in part by inhibiting EGFR phosphorylation, and activating the EGFR bypass can neutralize the cytotoxicity of SchA.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCyclooctanesLignansLung NeoplasmsPolycyclic CompoundsApoptosisCell Line, TumorErbB ReceptorsHumansMolecular Docking SimulationCyclooctanesErbB ReceptorsLignansPolycyclic Compoundsschizandrin Aapoptosiscell cycleEGFRnon-small cell lung cancerSchizandrin A

Identifiers

PMID38376003
PMCPMC10877655
OpenAlexW4391974561

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.