Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38375995›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2024

Efficacy and tolerability of adjunctive lacosamide in patients aged <4 years with focal seizures.

Iryna Makedonska, Yu-Tze Ng, Cynthia Beller, Ali Bozorg, János Csikós, Carrie McClung, Holger Moeltgen, Mark Kristof Farkas, SP0967 Study Group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02477839 (A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Lacosamide as Adjunctive Therapy in Subjects With Epilepsy >=1 Month to <4 Years of Age With Partial-Onset Seizures), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02477839 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Lacosamide as Adjunctive Therapy in Subjects With Epilepsy >=1 Month to <4 Years of Age With Partial-Onset Seizures

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB BIOSCIENCES, Inc.Ran2015 to 2020Enrolled255ConditionsEpilepsy With Partial-onset SeizuresArmsLacosamide, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Iryna MakedonskaMunicipal Non-profit Enterprise City Children's Clinical Hospital #6 of Dnipro City Council, Dnipro, Ukraine.
Yu-Tze NgBaylor College of Medicine/The Children's Hospital of San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Cynthia BellerUCB Pharma, Morrisville, North Carolina, USA.
Ali BozorgUCB Pharma, Morrisville, North Carolina, USA.
János CsikósUCB Pharma, Monheim am Rhein, Germany.
Carrie McClungUCB Pharma, Morrisville, North Carolina, USA.
Holger MoeltgenUCB Pharma, Monheim am Rhein, Germany.
Mark Kristof FarkasPediatric Center, MTA Center of Excellence, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
SP0967 Study Group
UCB Pharma (United States) · USUCB Pharma (Germany) · DEBaylor College of Medicine · USKyiv City Clinical Oncology Center · UASemmelweis University · HU

Funding

UCB Pharma
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrimary objective was to evaluate efficacy of lacosamide administered concomitantly with 1-3 antiseizure medications in young children with uncontrolled focal (partial-onset) seizures.

methodsDouble-blind, parallel-group trial (SP0967: NCT02477839/2013-000717-20) conducted between June 2015 and May 2020 at hospitals and clinics in 25 countries. Patients (aged ≥1 month to <4 years) with uncontrolled focal seizures were randomized 1:1 to adjunctive lacosamide or placebo using an interactive voice/web response system and stratified by age. After a 20-day titration period, patients who reached target-dose range (8-12 mg/kg/day) entered a 7-day maintenance period. Region-specific primary efficacy variables were based on ≤72-h video-electroencephalograms: change in average daily frequency (ADF) of electrographic focal seizures as measured on end-of-maintenance video-electroencephalogram versus end-of-baseline video-electroencephalogram (United States); 50% responder rate (≥50% reduction in ADF of focal seizures) during maintenance (European Union).

resultsIn total, 255 patients were randomized (lacosamide/placebo: 128/127) and received ≥1 trial medication dose. Percentage reduction in ADF of focal seizures for lacosamide (116 patients) versus placebo (120 patients) was 3.2% (95% confidence interval = -13.6 to 17.5, p = 0.69). 50% responder rate was 41.4% for lacosamide (116 patients), 37.5% for placebo (120 patients) (p = 0.58). Treatment-emergent adverse events were reported by 44.5% of lacosamide-treated patients (placebo 51.2%).

interpretationAdjunctive lacosamide did not show superior efficacy versus placebo in young children with focal seizures. However, efficacy variables were potentially affected by high variability and low reliability between readers in video-electroencephalogram interpretation. Lacosamide was generally well tolerated; safety profile was acceptable and consistent with that in adults and children aged ≥4 years.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsEpilepsies, PartialAcetamidesAdultChildChild, PreschoolDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansLacosamideReproducibility of ResultsSeizuresTreatment OutcomeAcetamidesAnticonvulsantsLacosamide

Identifiers

PMID38375995
PMCPMC10963285
OpenAlexW4391971471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.