Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38375935›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2024

Association between performance measures and clinical outcomes in patients with heart failure in China: Results from the HERO study.

Shiyue Zheng, Li Li, Chao Jiang, Liu He, Yiwei Lai, Wenjie Li, Xiaoyan Zhao, Xiaofang Wang, Ling Li, Xin Du and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shiyue ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2609-9171
Li LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Chao JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1138-7960
Liu HeDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, National Clinical Research Centre for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-Based Precision Medicine for Cardiovascular Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yiwei LaiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wenjie LiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyan ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaofang WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xin DuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Changsheng MaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5387-5957
Jianzeng DongDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing AnZhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2105-3852

Funding

he National Thirteenth 5-year Science and Technology Support Projects by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2016YFC1301000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is great heterogeneity in the quality of care among hospitals in China, but studies on the performance measures and prognosis of patients with heart failure (HF) are still deficient. HYPOTHESIS: Performance measures have been used as a guideline to clinicans, however, the association between them and outcomes among HF patients in China remains unclear.

methodsWe analyzed 4497 patients with HF from the Heart Failure Registry of Patient Outcomes study. Performance measures were determined according to the guidelines, and the patients were divided into four groups based on a composite performance score. Multiple imputation and Cox proportional-hazard regression models were used to assess the association between the performance measures and clinical outcomes.

resultsOverall, only 12.5% of patients met the top 25% of the performance measures, whereas 33.5% of patients met the bottom 25% of the measures. A total of 992 (22.2%) patients died within 1 year, involving a larger proportion of patients who had met only the bottom 25% of the performance measures than had met the top 25% (27.0% vs. 16.3%, respectively). The patients who met the top 25% of the measures had a lower 1-year mortality rate (adjusted hazard ratio: 0.78, 95% confidence interval: 0.61-0.98).

conclusionsThe association between performance measures and mortality appeared to follow a dose-response pattern with a larger degree of compliance with performance measures being associated with a lower mortality rate in patients with HF. Accordingly, the quality of care for patients with HF in China needs to be further improved.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceHeart FailureChinaHospitalsHumansProportional Hazards ModelsRegistriesheart failureHERO studymortalityperformance measurereadmission

Identifiers

PMID38375935
PMCPMC10877660

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.