Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38374820›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis and sarcopenia2023

Teriparatide and etelcalcetide improve bone, fibrosis, and fat parameters in chronic kidney disease model rats.

Shun Igarashi, Yuji Kasukawa, Koji Nozaka, Hiroyuki Tsuchie, Kazunobu Abe, Hikaru Saito, Ryo Shoji, Fumihito Kasama, Shuntaro Harata, Kento Okamoto and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis and sarcopenia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shun IgarashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Yuji KasukawaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Akita University Hospital, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Koji NozakaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Hiroyuki TsuchieDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Kazunobu AbeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Hikaru SaitoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Ryo ShojiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Fumihito KasamaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Shuntaro HarataDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Kento OkamotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Keita OyaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Naohisa MiyakoshiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1, Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) complicated by secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) is associated with an increased risk of fragility fractures. Etelcalcetide (EC) is a treatment for SHPT that reduces serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. However, the effects of combined treatment with osteoporosis drugs such as teriparatide (TPTD) remain unclear. This study investigates the combined effects of EC and TPTD on bone in CKD model rats. Methods: The CKD model was established in 8-week-old male Wistar rats by feeding them a 0.75% adenine diet for 4 weeks. At 20 weeks of age, the rats were divided into 4 groups (N = 9-10 in each group): CKD group (vehicle administration), TPTD group (30 μg/kg, 3 times/week), EC group (0.6 mg/kg, daily), and Comb group (TPTD and EC combined). EC was injected for 12 weeks starting at 20 weeks of age, and TPTD was injected for 8 weeks starting at 24 weeks of age. After treatment, the followings were evaluated: bone mineral density, bone strength, biochemical tests, bone and fat histomorphometry, and micro-computed tomography. Results: In CKD model rats, the combination of EC and TPTD was more effective in increasing cortical bone thickness and bone strength and inhibiting porosity. In addition, the combined treatment decreased bone marrow adiposity and fibrosis, and it increased bone mass and improved bone microstructure in trabecular bone. Conclusions: With the observed benefits such as improved bone mass, bone strength, structural properties, and bone marrow adiposity, combination therapy may be a potential way to improve bone fragility in CKD.

Indexed as

Chronic kidney diseaseEtelcalcetideOsteoporosisSecondary hyperparathyroidismTeriparatide

Identifiers

PMID38374820
PMCPMC10874735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.