Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38374798›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2024

An analysis of the transformative potential of Australia's national food policies and policy actions to promote healthy and sustainable food systems.

Patricia Ribeiro de Melo, Phillip Baker, Priscila Pereira Machado, Elly Howse, Scott Slater, Mark Lawrence

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Patricia Ribeiro de MeloSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Phillip BakerThe University of Sydney, School of Public Health, Sydney, Australia.
Priscila Pereira MachadoSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4607-5094
Elly HowseNSW Government, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2879-4573
Scott SlaterSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
Mark LawrenceSchool of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6899-3983

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite commitment by many countries to promote food system transformation, Australia has yet to adopt a national food policy. This study aimed to evaluate Australian Federal Government's (AFG) food policies and policy actions potential to promote healthy and sustainable food systems.

designThis study is a desk-based policy mapping followed by a theoretically guided evaluation of policy actions. This involved three steps: (1) identification of government departments and agencies that could influence Australia's food system; (2) identification of food policies and policy actions within these departments and (3) use of a conceptual framework to evaluate policy actions' potential of changing the food system as adjust (first-order change), reform (second-order change) or transform (third-order change).

settingAustralia.

participantsNone.

resultsTwenty-four food policies and sixty-two policy actions were identified across eight AFG departments and the Food Regulation System and evaluated based on the order of change they represented. Most policies were led by individual departments, reflecting the absence of a joined-up approach to food policy in Australia. Most policy actions (

conclusionsThese findings suggest that Australia is likely to proceed incrementally towards achieving food system change through adjustments and reforms but lacking transformative impact. To promote transformative change, all three orders of change must be strategically implemented in a coherent and coordinated matter. A comprehensive national food policy and a national coordinating body are needed to ensure a cohesive approach to policy.

Indexed as

Nutrition PolicyAustraliaHumansFood System Transformation and National Food PolicyHealthy and Sustainable Foods Systems

Identifiers

PMID38374798
PMCPMC10966843

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.