Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38374740›Full record

ArticleThe journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease2024

Exploring the Association between Amyloid-β and Memory Markers for Alzheimer's Disease in Cognitively Unimpaired Older Adults.

M A Parra, Y Gazes, C Habeck, Y Stern

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M A ParraDr Mario A Parra, Department of Psychological Sciences and Health, University of Strathclyde, Graham Hills Building, 40 George Street, Glasgow, G1 1QE, Room GH521, Tel.+44 (0) 141 548 4362, Email: mario.parra-rodriguez@strath.ac.uk.
Y Gazes
C Habeck
Y Stern
Columbia University · USUniversity of Strathclyde · GB

Funding

Exploring Cognitive Aging Using Reference Ability Neural NetworksR01AG038465 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HABECK, CHRISTIAN GEORG, STERN, YAAKOV · 2011 to 2025
$17.0M
Imaging of Cognition, Learning and Memory in AgingR01AG026158 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STERN, YAAKOV · 2004 to 2021
$10.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026158NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMemory tests vary in their sensitivity for detection of pre-symptomatic Alzheimer's disease (AD). The Visual Short-Term Memory Binding Test (VSTMBT) identifies AD-related performance deficits in older adults who are otherwise cognitively unimpaired.

objectiveWe investigated the association of this psychometric measure with brain amyloidosis and atrophy.

designCross-sectional mixed and correlational.

settingCognitive Reserve Study from Columbia University.

participantsa sample of 39 cognitively unimpaired older adults (Age: M=65.3, SD=3.07) was obtained from the above study. MEASUREMENTS: Extensive neuropsychological and neuroimaging (MRI and amyloid-β PET) assessments were carried out.

resultsPerformance on the VSTMBT allowed us to split the sample into Low Binding Cost (LBC, N=21) and High Binding Cost (HBC, N=18). Groups were matched according to age [p=0.702], years of education [0.071], and sex [p=0.291]. HBC's performance was comparable to that seen in symptomatic AD. Groups only differed in their amyloid-β deposition on PET in regions of the right ventral stream linked to visual cognition and affected early in AD pathogenesis (lateral-occipital cortex, p = 0.008; fusiform gyrus, p = 0.017; and entorhinal cortex, p = 0.046). Other regions known to be linked to low-level visual integration function also revealed increased amyloid-β deposition in HBC.

conclusionsVSTMB deficits are associated with neuropathogenesis (i.e., amyloid-β deposition) in the earliest affected regions in pre-symptomatic AD. The VSTMB test holds potential for the identification of cognitively unimpaired older adults with very early AD pathogenesis and may thus be a useful tool for early intervention trials or other forms of clinical research.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAgedBrainCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInfantMemoryPositron-Emission TomographyAmyloid beta-PeptidesagingAlzheimer’s diseasebiomarkerscognitive markerVisual short-term memory binding

Identifiers

PMID38374740
PMCPMC11007669
OpenAlexW4390537490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.