Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38374476›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2024

Prevalence and associated factors of excessive daytime sleepiness in rural older adults: a population-based study.

Juan Ren, Rui Liu, Tong Zhao, Jie Lu, Cuicui Liu, Tingting Hou, Yongxiang Wang, Lin Cong, Yifeng Du, Shi Tang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Juan RenDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Rui LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Tong ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Jie LuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Cuicui LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Tingting HouDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Yongxiang WangDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Lin CongDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Yifeng DuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China. du-yifeng@hotmail.com.
Shi TangDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China. tangshi@sdfmu.edu.cn.
Chengxuan QiuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

Funding

the Brain Science and Brain-like Intelligence Technology Research Projects of China 2021ZD0201801the Brain Science and Brain-like Intelligence Technology Research Projects of China 2021ZD0201808the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence and associated factors of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) among rural-dwelling Chinese older adults.

methodsWe collected data on demographic, epidemiological, and clinical factors via in-person interviews and clinical examinations following a structured questionnaire. The 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) was used to assess depressive symptoms, the Berlin questionnaire (BQ) to assess obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) risk; and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) to assess sleep characteristics. EDS was defined as the total ESS score > 10.

resultsThis population-based study engaged 4845 participants (age ≥ 65 years, 57.3% female) in the 2018 examination of the Multimodal Interventions to Delay Dementia and Disability in Rural China. The prevalence of EDS was 9.3% in the total sample, 8.3% in females, and 10.6% in males, and the prevalence decreased with advanced age. Logistic regression analysis revealed that EDS was significantly associated with age (multivariable-adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 0.97; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.95-0.99), female sex (0.53; 0.36-0.77), hypertension (0.68; 0.54-0.85), depressive symptoms (2.68; 2.07-3.46), high OSA risk (2.11; 1.69-2.63), and poor sleep quality (2.12; 1.60-2.82).

conclusionEDS affects nearly one-tenth of rural older adults in China. Older age, female sex, and hypertension were associated with a decreased likelihood of EDS, while depressive symptoms, high OSA risk, and poor sleep quality were correlated with an elevated likelihood of EDS.

Indexed as

Disorders of Excessive SomnolenceRural PopulationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveExcessive daytime sleepinessOlder adultsPopulation-based studyPrevalenceRural

Identifiers

PMID38374476
PMCPMC11196351

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.