Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38374471›Full record

ArticleArchives of microbiology2024

Diclofenac-loaded PLGA nanoparticles downregulate LasI/R quorum sensing genes in pathogenic P. aeruginosa isolates.

Dorna Rostamnejad, Fatemeh Esnaashari, Hossein Zahmatkesh, Behnam Rasti, Hojjatolah Zamani

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Article in Archives of microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dorna RostamnejadDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Lahijan Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), Lahijan, Guilan, Iran.
Fatemeh EsnaashariDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Lahijan Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), Lahijan, Guilan, Iran.
Hossein ZahmatkeshDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Lahijan Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), Lahijan, Guilan, Iran.
Behnam RastiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Lahijan Branch, Islamic Azad University (IAU), Lahijan, Guilan, Iran. behnam.rasti@iau.ac.ir.
Hojjatolah ZamaniDepartment of Biology, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. h_zamani@guilan.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is a biocompatible polymer that can gradually and consistently release drugs in a controlled manner. In this study, diclofenac sodium-loaded PLGA nanoparticles (DS-PLGA NPs) were produced by solvent evaporation technique and characterized using SEM, DLS, and zeta potential analyses. The antibacterial and antivirulence potential of DS-PLGA NPs against P. aeruginosa strains were examined using broth microdilution, crystal violet staining, hemolysis, and twitching quantification assays. Furthermore, the expression of the quorum sensing (QS) genes, lasI and lasR in P. aeruginosa strains after treatment with 1/2 MIC of DS-PLGA NPs was assessed using real-time PCR. SEM imaging of the synthesized NPs exhibited that the NPs have a spherical structure with a size range of 60-150 nm. The zeta potential of the NPs was - 15.2 mV, while the size of the particles in the aquatic environment was in a range of 111.5-153.8 nm. The MIC of prepared NPs against various strains of P. aeruginosa ranged from 4.5 to 9 mg/mL. Moreover, exposure of bacteria to sub-MIC of DS-PLGA NPs significantly down-regulated the expression of the lasI and lasR genes to 0.51- and 0.75-fold, respectively. Further, prepared NPs efficiently reduced the biofilm formation of P. aeruginosa strains by 9-27%, compared with the controls. Besides, DS-PLGA NPs showed considerable attenuation in bacterial hemolytic activity by 32-88% and twitching motility by 0-32.3%, compared with untreated cells. Overall, the present work exhibited the anti-QS activity of DS-PLGA NPs, which could be a safe and useful approach for treating P. aeruginosa infections.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesQuorum SensingDiclofenacPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPseudomonas aeruginosaDiclofenacPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerBiofilmDiclofenac sodiumPLGAQuorum sensing

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.