Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38374208›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences2024

Evaluation after implementation of chemical bowel preparation for surgical site infections in elective colorectal cancer surgery and role of antimicrobial stewardship pharmacist: Retrospective cohort study.

Yasuhiro Sasaki, Akira Kurishima, Chieko Miyamoto, Kenichiro Hataji, Toru Tezuka, Hideo Katsuragawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical health care and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasuhiro SasakiDepartment of Pharmacy, Tama-Nambu Chiiki Hospital, Tokyo Metropolitan Organization, 1-2, Nakazawa 2-Chome, Tama, Tokyo, 206-0036, Japan. yasuhiro_sasaki@tmhp.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6189-3342
Akira KurishimaDivision of Public Health, Teikyo University Graduate School of Public Health, 2-11, Kaga 1-Chome, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8605, Japan.
Chieko MiyamotoDepartment of Nursing, Tama-Nambu Chiiki Hospital, Tokyo Metropolitan Organization, 1-2, Nakazawa 2-Chome, Tama, Tokyo, 206-0036, Japan.
Kenichiro HatajiDepartment of Surgery, Tama-Nambu Chiiki Hospital, Tokyo Metropolitan Organization, 1-2, Nakazawa 2-Chome, Tama, Tokyo, 206-0036, Japan.
Toru TezukaDepartment of Endoscopy, Tama-Nambu Chiiki Hospital, Tokyo Metropolitan Organization, 1-2, Nakazawa 2-Chome, Tama, Tokyo, 206-0036, Japan.
Hideo KatsuragawaDepartment of Surgery, Tama-Nambu Chiiki Hospital, Tokyo Metropolitan Organization, 1-2, Nakazawa 2-Chome, Tama, Tokyo, 206-0036, Japan.
Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center · JPTeikyo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated the predictive factors for surgical site infections (SSIs) in elective colorectal cancer surgery and the role of antimicrobial stewardship (AS) pharmacists in modifying the clinical pathway. MAIN BODY: Between February 2017 and January 2022, 414 elective colorectal cancer surgeries were performed. The results of multivariate analysis by SSI incidence were adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 0.45; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.22-0.96 (P = 0.039) for sex (female), aOR: 0.27; 95% CI: 0.13-0.58 (P < 0.001) for laparoscopy, aOR: 0.42; 95% CI: 0.19-0.91 (P = 0.029) for chemical bowel preparation. The median (interquartile range) postoperative length of stay was 12 (10.0-18.5) vs. 10 (9.0-13.0) days before and after the clinical pathway was modified (P < 0.001).

conclusionThe role of AS pharmacists was primarily to conduct a literature search to explore whether SSIs could be ameliorated by pharmacotherapy, coordinate the addition of chemical bowel preparation, and epidemiologically confirm their effectiveness.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial stewardship pharmacistCHEMICAL bowel preparationSurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID38374208
PMCPMC10875839
OpenAlexW4391944991

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.