Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38372886›Full record

Observational studyInternal and emergency medicine2024

Impact of stress hyperglycemia on long-term prognosis in acute pancreatitis without diabetes.

Jun Zhang, Xiaoyuan Wang, Yingqi Lv, Jiaying Hou, Chi Zhang, Xianghui Su, Ling Li

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Internal and emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Risk Factors and Mechanisms for Diabetes in Pancreatitis.Gastroenterology clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jun Zhang *Department of Endocrinology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoyuan Wang *Department of Endocrinology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Yingqi LvDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Jiaying HouDepartment of Endocrinology, Changji Branch, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang, China.
Chi ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xianghui SuDepartment of Endocrinology, Changji Branch, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. dr_liling@126.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0083-6978
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CNXinjiang Medical University · CNHunan Normal University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970717National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress hyperglycemia has been confirmed as a strong predictor of poor short-term prognosis in acute pancreatitis. However, whether stress hyperglycemia affects the long-term prognosis of patients with acute pancreatitis is unclear. We aimed to investigate the effect of stress hyperglycemia on the long-term prognosis of non-diabetic patients with acute pancreatitis. This retrospective observational study was conducted on 4055 patients with acute pancreatitis from 1 January 2016 to 31 October 2020. The association between stress hyperglycemia and the prognosis was evaluated using regression modeling. There were 935(71.5%) normoglycemic and 373(28.5%) stress hyperglycemia patients. 46(12.3%) patients with stress hyperglycemia had evidence of diabetes compared with 33(3.5%) patients without stress hyperglycemia (P < 0.001). After multivariate adjustment, patients with stress hyperglycemia were more likely to have evidence of diabetes (OR 2.905, 95% CI 1.688-4.999) compared with normoglycemic. However, stress hyperglycemia is not associated with the recurrence of pancreatitis and progression to chronic pancreatitis. Stress hyperglycemia was independently associated with diabetes secondary to acute pancreatitis. Accordingly, a follow-up diabetes-screening program for AP with stress hyperglycemia is an important part of identifying the disease as soon as possible, delaying islet damage, and improving the prognosis of post-acute pancreatitis diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

HyperglycemiaPancreatitisAdultAgedDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAcute pancreatitisPost-acute pancreatitis diabetes mellitusStress hyperglycemia

Identifiers

PMID38372886
OpenAlexW4391927703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.