Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38372705›Full record

ArticleAging2024

An assessment system for clinical and biological interpretability in ulcerative colitis.

Shiqian Zhang, Ge Zhang, Wenxiu Wang, Song-Bin Guo, Pengpeng Zhang, Fuqi Wang, Quanbo Zhou, Zhaokai Zhou, Yujia Wang, Haifeng Sun and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Phenotypic switching of gastrointestinal smooth muscle cells and the regulatory role of macrophages: a literature review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Development and assessment of a histopathological stability score for atheroma plaques.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shiqian ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Ge ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Wenxiu WangDepartment of Neonatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Song-Bin GuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, China.
Pengpeng ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Fuqi WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Quanbo ZhouDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Zhaokai ZhouDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Yujia WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Haifeng SunDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Wenming CuiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Shuaixi YangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
Weitang YuanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a serious inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with high morbidity and mortality worldwide. As the traditional diagnostic techniques have various limitations in the practice and diagnosis of early ulcerative colitis, it is necessary to develop new diagnostic models from molecular biology to supplement the existing methods. In this study, we developed a machine learning-based synthesis to construct an artificial intelligence diagnostic model for ulcerative colitis, and the correctness of the model is verified using an external independent dataset. According to the significantly expressed genes related to the occurrence of UC in the model, an unsupervised quantitative ulcerative colitis related score (UCRScore) based on principal coordinate analysis was established. The UCRScore is not only highly generalizable across UC bulk cohorts at different stages, but also highly generalizable across single-cell datasets, with the same effect in terms of cell numbers, activation pathways and mechanisms. As an important role of screening genes in disease occurrence, based on connectivity map analysis, 5 potential targeting molecular compounds were identified, which can be used as an additional supplement to the therapeutic of UC. Overall, this study provides a potential tool for differential diagnosis and assessment of bio-pathological changes in UC at the macroscopic level, providing an opportunity to optimize the diagnosis and treatment of UC.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesArtificial IntelligenceGene ExpressionHumansbiological interpretabilitycomputational biologydiagnosis modelmachine learningregulatory landscape

Identifiers

PMID38372705
PMCPMC10929837
OpenAlexW4391874266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.