Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38372550›Full record

Trial reportLa Tunisie medicale2023

Aymen Noamen, Ahmed Ben Amara, Houssem Ben Ayed, Taha Yassine Jabloun, Nadhem Hajlaoui, Wafa Fehri

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialEquivalence TrialEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Trial report in La Tunisie medicale, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Distal versus proximal radial access in coronary angiography: a meta-analysis.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aymen NoamenDepartment of Cardiology, Military hospital of Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Ahmed Ben AmaraDepartment of Cardiology, Military hospital of Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Houssem Ben AyedDepartment of Cardiology, Military hospital of Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Taha Yassine JablounDepartment of Cardiology, Military hospital of Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Nadhem HajlaouiDepartment of Cardiology, Military hospital of Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Wafa FehriDepartment of Cardiology, Military hospital of Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe conventional radial approach (CRA), the gold standard approach for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI), is associated with the risk of radial artery occlusion (RAO). The distal radial approach (DRA) is an effective alternative with fewer complications.

aimTo evaluate the efficacy in terms of puncture success and safety by RAO rate of the DRA in elective PCI in Tunisian patients.

methodsIt was a randomized controlled non-inferiority trial including patients hospitalized for elective PCI. The protocol was previously published (Tunis Med 2022; 100(3): 192-202). The primary endpoints were puncture success and RAO rate at 30 days.

resultsOverall, 250 patients were included and the groups were comparable. The preprocedural examination of the radial pulse and the Barbeau test were similar. The majority of PCIs were coronary angiography (82%). In ITT, respectively in CRA versus DRA, puncture success rates were similar (97.6% versus 96.8%; p≤0.500). RAO rates were similar (2.4% versus 3.2%; p≤0.500). Crossovers were similar. PCI through DRA lasted longer but was not more irradiating, however it required more contrast. Overall bleeding and vascular complications were similar.

conclusionThis study demonstrated the non-inferiority of DRA compared to CRA for elective PCIs in a Tunisian population regarding puncture success and RAO rate at 30 days. Multicenter trials including urgent PCI with systematic ultrasound screening for RAO are needed.

Indexed as

Arterial Occlusive DiseasesPercutaneous Coronary InterventionCoronary AngiographyHemorrhageHumansTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID38372550
PMCPMC11217961

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.