Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38372536›Full record

ArticleLa Tunisie medicale2023

Prevalence and prognosis of Computed-Tomography defined sarcopenia in Tunisian cirrhotic patients.

Shema Ayadi, Shema Ayadi, Myriam Jrad, Ines Briki, Myriam Ayari, Yosra Zaimi, Mouelhi Leila, Radhouane Debbeche

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Tunisie medicale, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Quantitative Assessment of Body Composition in Cirrhosis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shema AyadiDepartment of Gastro-enterology, Charles Nicolle University Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Shema AyadiFaculty of Medicine of Tunis- University of Tunis El Manar- Tunis- Tunisia.
Myriam JradDepartment of Radiology, Charles Nicolle University Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ines BrikiDepartment of Gastro-enterology, Charles Nicolle University Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Myriam AyariDepartment of Gastro-enterology, Charles Nicolle University Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Yosra ZaimiDepartment of Gastro-enterology, Charles Nicolle University Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Mouelhi LeilaDepartment of Gastro-enterology, Charles Nicolle University Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Radhouane DebbecheDepartment of Gastro-enterology, Charles Nicolle University Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hôpital Charles-Nicolle · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSarcopenia is an underdiagnosed and understudied complication of cirrhosis, especially in patients not undergoing liver transplantation.

aimTo evaluate the prevalence and prognostic impact of radiological sarcopenia in non-transplanted cirrhotic patients.

methodsLongitudinal retrospective study including cirrhotic patients explored by an abdominal CT scan, over a period of 6 years, in a single gastroenterology department in Tunisia. Sarcopenia was defined according to transversal psoas muscle thickness normalized to height (TPMT/h) in the sagittal CT slice. Two groups were defined: Group 1 with sarcopenia (TPMT/h <16.8mm/m); and Group 2 without sarcopenia (TPMT/h ≥16.8mm/m).

resultsSeventy patients were included (mean age=62 years). The mean MELD score was 12.81 and the mean TPMT/h of 13.56 mm/m. Forty-four patients were sarcopenic (63%). When included, the 2 groups' baseline characteristics were comparable except for women predominance and refractory ascites in group 1. After an average of 21-month follow-up, sarcopenia was associated with a higher number of complications per patient (p=0.013) and a longer average hospital stay duration per patient (p=0.001). Overall survival was significantly decreased in sarcopenic patients (p=0.035). Survival rates at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years were respectively 42%, 30%, and 24% in Group 1 versus 67%, 40%, and 27% in Group 2. Sarcopenia was an independent factor of mortality in multivariate analysis (OR=2.5; 95% IC [1.02-6.16]; p=0.045).

conclusionSarcopenia is frequent and an independent poor prognostic factor in cirrhosis. TPMT/h is an easy and often available method for sarcopenia diagnosis.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosisRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID38372536
PMCPMC11217984
OpenAlexW4394767907

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.