Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38372053›Full record

ArticlemAbs

Impact of antibody architecture and paratope valency on effector functions of bispecific NKp30 x EGFR natural killer cell engagers.

Ammelie Svea Boje, Lukas Pekar, Katharina Koep, Britta Lipinski, Brian Rabinovich, Andreas Evers, Carina Lynn Gehlert, Steffen Krohn, Yanping Xiao, Simon Krah and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. NKp30: A Key Membrane Molecule in the Fight Against Cancer and Infection.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Killing the killers: Natural killer cell therapy targeting glioma stem cells in high-grade glioma.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
  11. Enhancing NK cell-mediated tumor killing of B7-H6Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. An engineered NKp46 antibody for construction of multi-specific NK cell engagers.Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ammelie Svea BojeDivision of Antibody-Based Immunotherapy, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein and University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Lukas PekarAntibody Discovery & Protein Engineering, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Katharina KoepDrug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Britta LipinskiAntibody Discovery & Protein Engineering, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Brian RabinovichDepartment of Oncology and Immuno-Oncology, EMD Serono Research & Development Institute Inc, 45A Middlesex Turnpike, Billerica, MA, USA.
Andreas EversAntibody Discovery & Protein Engineering, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Carina Lynn GehlertDivision of Antibody-Based Immunotherapy, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein and University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Steffen KrohnDivision of Antibody-Based Immunotherapy, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein and University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Yanping XiaoDepartment of Oncology and Immuno-Oncology, EMD Serono Research & Development Institute Inc, 45A Middlesex Turnpike, Billerica, MA, USA.
Simon KrahAntibody Discovery & Protein Engineering, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Rinat ZaynagetdinovDepartment of Oncology and Immuno-Oncology, EMD Serono Research & Development Institute Inc, 45A Middlesex Turnpike, Billerica, MA, USA.
Lars ToleikisEarly Protein Supply & Characterization, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Sven PoetzschStrategic Innovation, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Matthias PeippDivision of Antibody-Based Immunotherapy, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein and University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Stefan ZielonkaAntibody Discovery & Protein Engineering, Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4649-2843
Katja KlauszDivision of Antibody-Based Immunotherapy, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein and University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Merck (Germany) · DEHochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften Kiel · DEMiddlesex Hospital · US

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) 444949889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer (NK) cells emerged as a promising effector population that can be harnessed for anti-tumor therapy. In this work, we constructed NK cell engagers (NKCEs) based on NKp30-targeting single domain antibodies (sdAbs) that redirect the cytotoxic potential of NK cells toward epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-expressing tumor cells. We investigated the impact of crucial parameters such as sdAb location, binding valencies, the targeted epitope on NKp30, and the overall antibody architecture on the redirection capacity. Our study exploited two NKp30-specific sdAbs, one of which binds a similar epitope on NKp30 as its natural ligand B7-H6, while the other sdAb addresses a non-competing epitope. For EGFR-positive tumor targeting, humanized antigen-binding domains of therapeutic antibody cetuximab were used. We demonstrate that NKCEs bivalently targeting EGFR and bivalently engaging NKp30 are superior to monovalent NKCEs in promoting NK cell-mediated tumor cell lysis and that the architecture of the NKCE can substantially influence killing capacities depending on the NKp30-targeting sdAb utilized. While having a pronounced impact on NK cell killing efficacy, the capabilities of triggering antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis or complement-dependent cytotoxicity were not significantly affected comparing the bivalent IgG-like NKCEs with cetuximab. However, the fusion of sdAbs can have a slight impact on the NK cell release of immunomodulatory cytokines, as well as on the pharmacokinetic profile of the NKCE due to unfavorable spatial orientation within the molecule architecture. Ultimately, our findings reveal novel insights for the engineering of potent NKCEs triggering the NKp30 axis.

Indexed as

Epidermal Growth FactorKiller Cells, NaturalBinding Sites, AntibodyCetuximabEpitopesErbB ReceptorsCetuximabEpidermal Growth FactorEpitopesErbB ReceptorsADCCantibody engineeringbispecific antibodyEGFRNK cell engagerNKp30paratopeprotein engineeringsingle domain antibodyvalencyVHH

Identifiers

PMID38372053
PMCPMC10877975
OpenAlexW4391931992

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.