Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38371917›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2024

Lifestyle Influence on Mild Cognitive Impairment Progression: A Decision Tree Prediction Model Study.

Jiwen Hou, Hua Jiang, Yan Han, Rong Huang, Xiang Gao, Wei Feng, Zongjun Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiwen Hou *Department of Geriatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Hua Jiang *Department of Geriatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4325-2270
Yan HanDepartment of Geriatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Rong HuangDepartment of Geriatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Xiang GaoDepartment of Geriatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Wei FengDepartment of Geriatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Zongjun GuoDepartment of Geriatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China.
Chengdu University · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study assessed the influences of different lifestyle on mild cognitive impairment (MCI) progression and established a decision tree prediction model to analyse their predictive significance on MCI progression incidence. Patients and Methods: From October 2015 to February 2020,330 patients with MCI were recruited, and demographic and lifestyle information collected. They were followed up for 19.04 ± 10.227 months. Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination Scale every 6 months, and they were divided into MCI stable group and MCI progression group. Results: The Kaplan Meier survival analysis showed an overall cohort survival rate of 33.2%; the annual conversion rate of MCI progression was 20%. Physical exercise, social engagement, high-fat diet, age, napping, and tea drinking were decision tree prediction model nodes. Hobbies were the most important factor for predicting MCI progression. The MCI progression probability rates were: with hobbies 26.829% (44 cases), without hobbies 57.831% (96 cases); for those withot hobbies, with physical exercise 43.077% (28 cases) without physical exercise 72.340% (68 cases); for those without hobbies with physical exercise and social engagement 20.000% (4 cases), without social engagement 53.333% (24 cases); for those without hobbies, physical exercises and social engagement and with nap habits 48.485% (16 cases), without nap habits 66.667% (8 cases). The decision tree prediction model AUC for predicting the MCI progression receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.737 (95% confidence interval: 0.685-0.785) (75.71% sensitivity, 71.75% specificity, P < 0.001. Conclusion: Hobbies, physical exercise, social engagement, napping, and drinking tea can help prevent MCI progression, while a high-fat diet may exacerbate MCI progression. In this study the rule with the lowest MCI progress probability for those who had hobbies, high-fat diet, and social engagement. And the decision tree model had good prediction efficiency.

Indexed as

decision tree prediction modellifestylemild cognitive impairment progressionsurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID38371917
PMCPMC10871141
OpenAlexW4391752898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.