Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38371915›Full record

ReviewOTO open

Preoperative Vitamin D and Calcium Administration in Patients Undergoing Thyroidectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Mohammed Alhakami, Ghassan B Lajdam, Abdullah A Ghaddaf, Sarah Alayoubi, Shaden Alhelali, Mohammad Alshareef, Jabir Alharbi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in OTO open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammed AlhakamiCollege of Medicine King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences Jeddah Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5227-0211
Ghassan B LajdamCollege of Medicine King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences Jeddah Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah A GhaddafCollege of Medicine King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences Jeddah Saudi Arabia.
Sarah AlayoubiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences King Abdulaziz Medical City Jeddah Saudi Arabia.
Shaden AlhelaliCollage of Medicine Ibn Sina National Collage for Medical Studies Jeddah Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad AlshareefDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences King Abdulaziz Medical City Jeddah Saudi Arabia.
Jabir AlharbiHead & Neck and Skull Base Health Center King Abdullah Medical City Makkah Saudi Arabia.
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAIbn Sina National College for Medical Studies · SAKing Abdullah Medical City · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess whether preoperative administration of calcium and vitamin D prevents postoperative hypocalcemia. Data Sources: A computerized search in Medline, Embase, and CENTRAL databases was performed. Review Methods: Trials comparing preoperative calcium and vitamin D administration with either placebo or nothing were eligible for inclusion. The primary outcomes were the occurrence of laboratory hypocalcemia, mean postoperative calcium level, and symptomatic hypocalcemia. The secondary outcomes were the development of permanent hypoparathyroidism and length of hospitalization. Continuous outcomes were represented as standardized mean difference (SMD), and dichotomous outcomes were represented as risk ratio (RR). Results: Nine trials that enrolled 1079 patients were found eligible. Postoperative laboratory hypocalcemia occurred less in patients who received preoperative calcium and vitamin D, but it was not statistically significant (RR = 0.77, 95% CI: 0.60-1.00; Conclusion: Administration of calcium and vitamin D preoperatively achieves lower rates of postthyroidectomy symptomatic hypocalcemia in comparison with no intervention.

Indexed as

calciumhypocalcemiathyroid diseasethyroidectomyvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID38371915
PMCPMC10870329
OpenAlexW4391890845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.