Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38371726›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2024

Descriptive Analysis of Measles Outbreak in Liberia, 2022.

Bode Shobayo, Chukwuma David Umeokonkwo, Ralph Weah Jetoh, Julius S M Gilayeneh, Godwin Akpan, Maame Amo-Addae, Jane Macauley, Rachel T Idowu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bode ShobayoNational Public Institute of Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia.
Chukwuma David UmeokonkwoAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Monrovia, Liberia.
Ralph Weah JetohNational Public Institute of Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia.
Julius S M GilayenehNational Public Institute of Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia.
Godwin AkpanAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Monrovia, Liberia.
Maame Amo-AddaeAfrican Field Epidemiology Network, Monrovia, Liberia.
Jane MacauleyNational Public Institute of Liberia, Monrovia, Liberia.
Rachel T IdowuUnited States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Liberia Country Office, Monrovia, Liberia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Liberia reported a large outbreak of measles involving all the counties in 2022. We conducted a descriptive analysis of the measles surveillance data to understand the trend of the outbreak and guide further policy action to prevent future outbreaks. Methods: We analyzed the measles surveillance data from Epi week 1 to 51, 2022. All the laboratory-confirmed cases, clinically compatible and epidemiologically linked cases were included in the analysis, the variables of interest included the patient's age, sex, place of residence, measles classification, measles vaccination status, and outcome. We cleaned and analyzed the data using R version 4.2.0 and Arc GIS Pro. The demographic characteristics of the cases were presented, the progression of the cases was presented in Epicurve and the spatial distribution and the case fatality rate (CFR) of the case were presented at the district level using the Arc GIS Pro. Results: The median age of the cases was 4 years (interquartile range: 2-8 years). Children under five years of age constituted 60% of the cases (4836/8127), and females accounted for 52% (4204/8127) of the cases. Only 1% (84/8127) of the cases had documentary evidence of receiving at least one dose of measles-containing vaccine (MCV). Only 3 out of 92 health districts in the country did not report a case of measles during the period under review. The overall cases fatality rate was 1% however CFR of up to 10% were reported in some districts. Conclusion: The outbreak of measles involved almost all the districts of the country, exposing a possible nationwide suboptimal immunization coverage for MCV. The high CFR reported in some districts needs further investigation.

Indexed as

Measles-containing vaccineOutbreakVaccination, Liberia

Identifiers

PMID38371726
PMCPMC10873729

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.