Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38371284›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2024

Neuroticism and the Risk of Atrial Fibrillation: An Observational Epidemiologic and Mendelian Randomization Study.

Tae-Min Rhee, JungMin Choi, Eue-Keun Choi, Kyung-Yeon Lee, Hyo-Jeong Ahn, Soonil Kwon, So-Ryoung Lee, Seil Oh, Gregory Y H Lip

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Tae-Min RheeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
JungMin ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eue-Keun ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Yeon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyo-Jeong AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soonil KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
So-Ryoung LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seil OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gregory Y H LipDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The association between neuroticism and atrial fibrillation (AF) remains unknown. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the epidemiological and causal relationships between neuroticism and AF. Methods: Individuals without AF history were selected From the UK Biobank nationwide prospective cohort study. Participants were divided into 2 groups (high and low) based on the median summary score from a self-questionnaire of 12 neurotic behavior domains. The 10-year AF risk was compared between the neuroticism score groups using inverse probability of treatment weighting. The causal relationship between neuroticism and AF was evaluated using a 2-sample summary-level Mendelian randomization with the inverse variance-weighted method. Results: Of 394,834 participants (mean age 56.3 ± 8.1 years, 45.9% male), AF occurred in 23,509 (6.0%) during a 10-year follow-up. The risk of incident AF significantly increased in the high neuroticism score group (score ≥4) (inverse probability of treatment weighting-adjusted HR: 1.05; 95% CI: 1.02-1.09; Conclusions: There was a significant longitudinal and causal relationship between neuroticism and AF. An integrated care including active mental health screening and management may benefit in high-risk populations.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationMendelian randomizationneuroticismoutcome

Identifiers

PMID38371284
PMCPMC10866734
OpenAlexW4388890097

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.