Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38371238›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Evaluation of the impact of "speak out" and "human libraries" educational methodologies on nursing students' attitudes toward immigration.

Vicente Gea-Caballero, Ana Pellín-Carcelén, José Luís Piera-Gomar, María Isabel Mármol-López, Iván Santolalla-Arnedo, Clara Isabel Tejada Garrido, Amaya Burgos-Esteban, María Rasal Sánchez, Amparo Rasal Sánchez, María Inmaculada Carboneres-Tafaner and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vicente Gea-CaballeroFaculty of Health Science, Research Group in Community Health and Care, Valencia International University, Valencia, Spain.
Ana Pellín-CarcelénFaculty of Health Science, Research Group in Community Health and Care, Valencia International University, Valencia, Spain.
José Luís Piera-GomarNursing School La Fe, Adscript Centre, Research Group GREIACC, Health Research Institute La Fe (IISLaFe), University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
María Isabel Mármol-LópezNursing School La Fe, Adscript Centre, Research Group GREIACC, Health Research Institute La Fe (IISLaFe), University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Iván Santolalla-ArnedoPredepartamental Unity of Nursing, Research Group GRUPAC, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Rioja University, Logroño, Spain.
Clara Isabel Tejada GarridoPredepartamental Unity of Nursing, Research Group GRUPAC, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Rioja University, Logroño, Spain.
Amaya Burgos-EstebanPredepartamental Unity of Nursing, Research Group GRUPAC, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Rioja University, Logroño, Spain.
María Rasal SánchezFarmamundi, Valencia, Spain.
Amparo Rasal SánchezConsorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
María Inmaculada Carboneres-TafanerIndependent Researcher, Valencia, Spain.
Raúl Juárez-VelaPredepartamental Unity of Nursing, Research Group GRUPAC, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Rioja University, Logroño, Spain.
Universidad de La Rioja · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe · ESValencian International University · ESHospital General Universitario De Valencia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Measuring and understanding attitudes toward migrants is crucial in Health Sciences professionals. Nursing students, as future professionals in the healthcare system, must be comprehensively trained and prepared from the undergraduate level to effectively face the challenges of caring for health and disease processes in an increasingly globalized world. Our study aims to determine the level of attitudinal change in nursing students for immigrants, based on a training intervention with sessions of coexistence with immigrants in Spain. Methods: Quasi-experimental controlled and non-randomized study, carried out in 2019 in Nursing School La Fe, Valencia (Spain), with 201 participants (74 intervention group, 127 control group). Instrument: Attitudes toward Immigration Instrument (IAHI) questionnaire. Educational techniques of the training intervention: Speak outs and Human Libraries. Descriptive statistical analysis and comparison of results between groups was performed. Results: The participants in the intervention group showed significant changes in attitude modification, both in the total score of the questionnaire and in 4 of the 5 dimensions (pre-post intervention medition). When comparing the differences between the intervention group and the control group, we observed significant differences in 3 of the 5 dimensions: equality principles and policies, positive favorability, and negative favorability. Conclussion: Sessions involving coexistence, discussion, and reflection with immigrants, as educational intervention methods for nursing students (Speak outs and Human Libraries), are useful and effective tools to promote positive attitudinal changes toward immigrants within the healthcar context in nursing students.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsStudents, NursingAttitudeEducational StatusEmigration and ImmigrationHumansattitudeemigration and immigrationnon-randomized controlled trials as topicnursingstudentsuniversities

Identifiers

PMID38371238
PMCPMC10869608
OpenAlexW4391480903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.