Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38371150›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Effects of Benralizumab on Lung Volumes and Airway Resistance in Severe Eosinophilic Asthma: A Real-World Study.

António Madeira Gerardo, Carolina da Silva Alves, Margarida Gomes, Cecília Pardal, Anna Sokolova, Hedi Liberato, Ana Mendes, Fernanda S Tonin, Filipa Duarte-Ramos, Carlos Lopes

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

António Madeira GerardoPulmonology, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Lisboa, PRT.
Carolina da Silva AlvesPulmonology, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Lisboa, PRT.
Margarida GomesAllergy and Immunology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Unidade Multidisciplinar de Asma Grave, Lisboa, PRT.
Cecília PardalPulmonology, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Lisboa, PRT.
Anna SokolovaPulmonology, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Lisboa, PRT.
Hedi LiberatoPulmonology, Hospital Professor Doutor Fernando Fonseca, Lisboa, PRT.
Ana MendesAllergy and Immunology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Unidade Multidisciplinar de Asma Grave, Lisboa, PRT.
Fernanda S ToninHealth and Technology Research Center, Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (ESTeSL) Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa (IPL), Lisbon, PRT.
Filipa Duarte-RamosPharmacy, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, PRT.
Carlos LopesPulmonology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Unidade Multidisciplinar de Asma Grave, Lisboa, PRT.
University of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdd-on biological monoclonal antibodies such as benralizumab (anti-IL-5Ra) are recommended by international guidelines to reduce exacerbations in severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA). However, few studies have assessed the impact of these therapies on lung function-related outcomes. Our goal was to evaluate the effectiveness of benralizumab on lung function, including lung volumes and airway resistance, in SEA patients in Portugal.

methodsThis was a real-world, observational, prospective, multicentric study including adult patients diagnosed with SEA (January-June 2023). Spirometry and plethysmography were performed at baseline (T0) and after six months of treatment (T6) with benralizumab to assess: total lung capacity (TLC), residual volume (RV), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV

resultsOverall, 30 SEA patients were evaluated, mostly women (n=18, 60.0%), with atopy (n=22, 73.3%), a mean age of 58.4 years (SD 11.7), and assisted by pulmonology (n=19, 63.3%) or immunology-allergology (n=11, 36.7%) services. Mean eosinophilia at baseline was 1103.57 cells/mcL (SD 604.88; minimum-maximum 460-2400); after the use of benralizumab, the count dropped to zero. After six months of treatment, a significant increase (p<0.0001) in FVC (15.3%), FEV

conclusionsA notable eosinophil depletion with add-on benralizumab led to significant improvements in SEA patients' respiratory function (static lung volumes and airway resistance) in real-world settings after six months. The significant deflating effect of benralizumab on patients' hyperinflated lungs led to enhanced expiratory flow (increased FEV

Indexed as

anti-il5benralizumabrespiratory functionsevere eosinophilic asthmat2 inflammation

Identifiers

PMID38371150
PMCPMC10871543
OpenAlexW4390939852

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.