Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38371028›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Effects of Premedication With Three Different Doses of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine on Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Comparative Study.

Chandraleela Sundararajan, Ganesh Singaravelu, Karthikeyan Selvaraj, Sathyasuba Meenakshisundaram, Raghuraman M Sethuraman, Amarnath Moni

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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chandraleela SundararajanAnesthesiology, Sri Venkateshwaraa Medical College Hospital, Puducherry, IND.
Ganesh SingaraveluOtorhinolaryngology, Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry, IND.
Karthikeyan SelvarajGeneral Surgery, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Sathyasuba MeenakshisundaramAnesthesiology, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Raghuraman M SethuramanAnesthesiology, Sree Balaji Medical College & Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Amarnath MoniAnesthesiology, Chettinad Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntravenous dexmedetomidine is one of the commonly preferred techniques for sedation during any regional procedure. However, only a very few studies compared the impact of different bolus doses during spinal anesthesia, and none for our geographical area. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 60 patients were allocated into either of the three groups (group I, II, III) to receive intravenous dexmedetomidine 0.5, 0.75, and 1 mcg/kg, respectively. The primary outcome was to compare the duration of sensory and motor blockade and the secondary outcomes were the level of sedation, hemodynamic stability, duration of analgesia, and the side effects, if any.

resultsTwo-dermatome regression time and the duration of motor block were significantly higher in groups II and III when compared to group I. However, the difference in duration of analgesia, Ramsay sedation scores, bradycardia, and hypotension was statistically insignificant between the groups.

conclusionIntravenous dexmedetomidine in doses of 0.75 and 1 mcg/kg significantly prolongs the two-dermatome regression time and duration of the motor block when compared to 0.5 mcg/kg dose. Hence, it is better to titrate the dose between 0.75 and 1 mcg/kg, as the administration of bolus intravenous Dex in doses ranging between 0.75 and 1 mcg/kg appears to provide adequate intraoperative block characteristics while maintaining hemodynamic stability without any significant respiratory depression or other adverse effects.

Indexed as

dexmedetomidineduration of analgesiaintravenous sedationmotor blocksubarachnoid block

Identifiers

PMID38371028
PMCPMC10873213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.