Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38370957›Full record

ArticleIndustrial psychiatry journal2023

Psychiatric morbidity among patients suffering from Vitiligo.

Sandeep Kapur, Ekram Goyal, Ajay Kumar, Alka Puria, Richa Raj

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Industrial psychiatry journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Integrative Transcriptomic and Genetic Analysis PrioritizesClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sandeep KapurDepartment of Psychiatry, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Ekram GoyalDepartment of Psychiatry, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Ajay KumarDepartment of Psychiatry, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Alka PuriaDepartment of Biochemistry, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Richa RajDepartment of Biochemistry, DMCH Lahersarai, Darbhanga, Bihar, India.
Institute of Medical Sciences · INDarbhanga Medical College and Hospital · INGovernment Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vitiligo is a chronic acquired, stigmatizing disease characterized by discoloration of skin and mucous membranes. Patients suffering from this condition suffer from a lack of confidence and psychological stress. Aim: To assess depression, anxiety, and social anxiety among patients suffering from vitiligo. Material and Method: This hospital-based cross-sectional, observational, descriptive study was carried out in a tertiary care center on 100 patients suffering from vitiligo, who were consecutively enrolled after informed consent from the outpatient department (OPD) of the dermatology department. Permission was obtained from the institutional ethics committee Diagnosis of vitiligo was made by two consultants from the department of dermatology. Sociodemographic variables were recorded in the sociodemographic form. The General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) was applied to all 100 patients. Patients who scored >3 on GHQ-12 were further subjected to the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A), and Social Interaction Anxiety Scale. Results were statistically analyzed on SPSS-22.0 (IBM, Armonk, USA). Results: Of all the patients, 55% ( Conclusion: A high prevalence of anxiety, depression, and social anxiety has been observed in this present study. Therefore, importance should be given to psychiatric evaluation of such patients and, if required, necessary interventions should be undertaken to improve their quality of life.

Indexed as

Anxietydepressionsocial anxietysocial interaction anxiety scalevitiligo

Identifiers

PMID38370957
PMCPMC10871402
OpenAlexW4389130595

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.