Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38368496›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Diatom-mediated food web functioning under ocean artificial upwelling.

Silvan Urs Goldenberg, Carsten Spisla, Nicolás Sánchez, Jan Taucher, Kristian Spilling, Michael Sswat, Anna Fiesinger, Mar Fernández-Méndez, Bernd Krock, Helena Hauss and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Silvan Urs GoldenbergBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany. sgoldenberg@geomar.de.
Carsten SpislaBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Nicolás SánchezBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Jan TaucherBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Kristian SpillingMarine and Freshwater Solutions, Finnish Environment Institute, Helsinki, Finland.
Michael SswatBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Anna FiesingerBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Mar Fernández-MéndezBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Bernd KrockAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Helena HaussBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Jacqueline HaussmannBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Ulf RiebesellBiological Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 03F0897AHorizon 2020 695094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhancing ocean productivity by artificial upwelling is evaluated as a nature-based solution for food security and climate change mitigation. Fish production is intended through diatom-based plankton food webs as these are assumed to be short and efficient. However, our findings from mesocosm experiments on artificial upwelling in the oligotrophic ocean disagree with this classical food web model. Here, diatoms did not reduce trophic length and instead impaired the transfer of primary production to crustacean grazers and small pelagic fish. The diatom-driven decrease in trophic efficiency was likely mediated by changes in nutritional value for the copepod grazers. Whilst diatoms benefitted the availability of essential fatty acids, they also caused unfavorable elemental compositions via high carbon-to-nitrogen ratios (i.e. low protein content) to which the grazers were unable to adapt. This nutritional imbalance for grazers was most pronounced in systems optimized for CO

Indexed as

DiatomsAnimalsCarbonEcosystemFood ChainNitrogenOceans and SeasCarbonNitrogen

Identifiers

PMID38368496
PMCPMC10874431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.