Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38367086›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2024

Adolescents and young adults with cancer conversations following participation in an advance care planning video pilot.

Deborah Feifer, Gabrielle Helton, Joanne Wolfe, Angelo Volandes, Jennifer M Snaman

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06786104 (A Multisite RWCT Comparing the Effectiveness of a Goals of Care Video and Navigator Intervention, the VIDEO-PEDS Experience, Versus Usual Care in Pediatric Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06786104 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Multisite RWCT Comparing the Effectiveness of a Goals of Care Video and Navigator Intervention, the VIDEO-PEDS Experience, Versus Usual Care in Pediatric Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2026 to 2030Enrolled567ConditionsPediatric CancerArmsVIDEO-PEDS, VIDEO-PEDS pilot, Focus Group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Deborah FeiferDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Gabrielle HeltonDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Joanne WolfeMassGeneral for Children, Boston, MA, USA.
Angelo VolandesMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jennifer M SnamanDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. Jennifer_Snaman@dfci.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2306-8994

Funding

Using Video Images to Improve Advance Care Planning in Patients with CancerR21CA139121 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VOLANDES, ANGELO · 2009 to 2010
$463k
Videos for Advance Care Planning in Young AdultsR21CA234708 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VOLANDES, ANGELO · 2019 to 2020
$428k
NCI NIH HHS 1R21CA234708-01A1NCI NIH HHS R21 CA139121NCI NIH HHS R21 CA234708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdvance care planning (ACP) discussions can help adolescents and young adults (AYAs) communicate their preferences to their caregivers and clinical team, yet little is known about willingness to hold conversations, content, and evolution of care preferences. We aimed to assess change in care preferences and reasons for such changes over time and examine the reasons for engaging or not engaging in ACP discussions and content of these discussions among AYAs and their caregivers.

methodsWe conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial of a novel video-based ACP tool among AYA patients aged 18-39 with advanced cancer and their caregivers. Participants were asked their care preferences at baseline, after viewing the video or hearing verbal description (post questionnaire), and again 3 months later. Three-month phone calls also queried if any ACP conversations occurred since the initial study visit. Study team notes from these phone calls were evaluated using content analysis.

resultsForty-five AYAs and 40 caregivers completed the 3-month follow-up. Nearly half of AYAs and caregivers changed their care preference from post questionnaire to 3-month follow-up. Increased reflection and learning on the topic (n = 45) prompted preference change, with participants often noting the nuanced and context-specific nature of these decisions (n = 20). Most AYAs (60%) and caregivers (65%) engaged in ACP conversation(s), often with a family member. Disease-related factors (n = 8), study participation (n = 8), and a desire for shared understanding (n = 6) were common reasons for initiating discussions. Barriers included disease status (n = 14) and timing (n = 12). ACP discussions focused on both specific wishes for treatment (n = 26) and general conversations about goals and values (n = 18).

conclusionAYAs and caregivers acknowledged the complexity of ACP decisions, identifying obstacles and aids for these discussions. Clinicians should support a personalized approach to ACP that captures these nuances, promoting ACP as an iterative, longitudinal, and collaborative process.

trial registrationThis trial was registered 10/31/2019 with ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT0414907).

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningNeoplasmsAdolescentCommunicationFamilyHumansYoung AdultAdolescent and young adultsAdvance care planningCancerCommunication

Identifiers

PMID38367086
PMCPMC11288345

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.