Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38366900›Full record

ArticleDiseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus2024

Randomized controlled trial of nasogastric tube use after esophagectomy: study protocol for the kinetic trial.

Jakob Hedberg, Magnus Sundbom, David Edholm, Eirik Kjus Aahlin, Eva Szabo, Fredrik Lindberg, Gjermund Johnsen, Dag Tidemann Førland, Jan Johansson, Joonas H Kauppila and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 14 institutions in 5 countries.

Jakob HedbergDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1308-4592
Magnus SundbomDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
David EdholmDepartment of Surgery in Linköping and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Eirik Kjus AahlinDepartment of GI and HPB Surgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway.
Eva SzaboDepartment of Surgery, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Fredrik LindbergDepartment of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences Surgery, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Gjermund JohnsenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Dag Tidemann FørlandDepartment of Pediatric and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Jan JohanssonDepartment of Surgery, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Joonas H KauppilaDepartment of Surgery, University of Oulu and Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Lars Bo SvendsenDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Magnus NilssonDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Division of Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mats LindbladDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Division of Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Pernilla LagergrenDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholn, Sweden.
Michael Hareskov LarsenDepartment of Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Oscar ÅkessonDepartment of Surgery, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Per LöfdahlDepartment of Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Tom MalaDepartment of Pediatric and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Michael Patrick AchiamDepartment of Surgery and Transplantation, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Karolinska Institutet · SEOslo University Hospital · NOSkåne University Hospital · SEUppsala University · SECopenhagen University Hospital · DKLinköping University · SENorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOOdense University Hospital · DKÖrebro University · SEOulu University Hospital · FISahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUmeå University · SEUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NOUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Swedish Cancer Foundation CAN 2021/1086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophagectomy is a complex and complication laden procedure. Despite centralization, variations in perioparative strategies reflect a paucity of evidence regarding optimal routines. The use of nasogastric (NG) tubes post esophagectomy is typically associated with significant discomfort for the patients. We hypothesize that immediate postoperative removal of the NG tube is non-inferior to current routines. All Nordic Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer centers were invited to participate in this open-label pragmatic randomized controlled trial (RCT). Inclusion criteria include resection for locally advanced esophageal cancer with gastric tube reconstruction. A pretrial survey was undertaken and was the foundation for a consensus process resulting in the Kinetic trial, an RCT allocating patients to either no use of a NG tube (intervention) or 5 days of postoperative NG tube use (control) with anastomotic leakage as primary endpoint. Secondary endpoints include pulmonary complications, overall complications, length of stay, health related quality of life. A sample size of 450 patients is planned (Kinetic trial: https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN39935085). Thirteen Nordic centers with a combined catchment area of 17 million inhabitants have entered the trial and ethical approval was granted in Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Denmark. All centers routinely use NG tube and all but one center use total or hybrid minimally invasive-surgical approach. Inclusion began in January 2022 and the first annual safety board assessment has deemed the trial safe and recommended continuation. We have launched the first adequately powered multi-center pragmatic controlled randomized clinical trial regarding NG tube use after esophagectomy with gastric conduit reconstruction.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyIntubation, GastrointestinalAnastomotic LeakFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicPostoperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicScandinavian and Nordic Countriescomplicationsesophagectomysurgerytrials

Identifiers

PMID38366900
PMCPMC11144291
OpenAlexW4391915592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.