Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38365932›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2024

Therapeutic effect of knee extension exercise with single-joint hybrid assistive limb following total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized controlled trial.

Takaya Maeda, Eiji Sasaki, Takayuki Kasai, Shigesato Igarashi, Yuji Wakai, Tomoyuki Sasaki, Eiichi Tsuda, Yasuyuki Ishibashi

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takaya MaedaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hirosaki Memorial Hospital, 59-1, Sakaizekinishida, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan. t.maeda.hirosaki@gmail.com.
Eiji SasakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Takayuki Kasai *Unaffiliated, Hirosaki, Japan.
Shigesato IgarashiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hirosaki Memorial Hospital, 59-1, Sakaizekinishida, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Yuji WakaiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hirosaki Memorial Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.
Tomoyuki SasakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hirosaki Memorial Hospital, Hirosaki, Japan.
Eiichi TsudaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Yasuyuki IshibashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hirosaki University · JPHirosaki University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The single-joint hybrid assistive limb (HAL-SJ), an exoskeletal robotic suit, offers functional improvement. In this prospective randomized controlled trial, we investigated the therapeutic effects of knee extension exercises using the HAL-SJ after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Seventy-six patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomly assigned to HAL-SJ or conventional physical therapy (CPT) groups. The HAL-SJ group underwent exercise using the HAL-SJ for 10 days postoperatively, in addition to CPT; the CPT group underwent only CPT. Pain intensity and active and passive knee extension angles were evaluated preoperatively and on postoperative days 1-10 and weeks 2 and 4. Performance tests and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Scores (KOOS) were evaluated preoperatively and at postoperative weeks 2 and 4. Statistical analysis showed that the HAL-SJ group significantly improved active and passive knee extension angles compared with the CPT group. The HAL-SJ group showed immediate improvement in active knee extension angle through day 5. There were no significant differences in results between the performance tests and KOOS. Knee extension exercises with the HAL-SJ improved knee pain and the angle of extension in the acute phase after TKA.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeOsteoarthritis, KneeExercise TherapyHumansKneeKnee JointProspective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38365932
PMCPMC10873320
OpenAlexW4391883295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.