Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38365773›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2024

Comparative analysis of the Potter Tower and a new Track Sprayer for the application of residual sprays in the laboratory.

Jane Bonds, George Parsons, Kyle J Walker, Annabel Murphy, Rosemary Susan Lees, Derric Nimmo, John Clayton, David Malone

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jane BondsBonds Consulting Group LLC, 3900 Wasp Street, Panama City Beach, FL, 32408, USA.
George ParsonsDepartment of Vector Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, L3 5QA, UK.
Kyle J WalkerDepartment of Vector Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, L3 5QA, UK.
Annabel MurphyDepartment of Vector Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, L3 5QA, UK.
Rosemary Susan LeesDepartment of Vector Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, L3 5QA, UK. rosemary.lees@lstmed.ac.uk.
Derric NimmoInnovative Vector Control Consortium (IVCC), Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, L3 5QA, UK.
John ClaytonMicron Sprayers Ltd, Bromyard Industrial Estate, Bromyard, HR7 4HS, UK.
David MaloneBill & Melinda Gates Foundation, 500 5th Ave N, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.

Funding

Gates Foundation INV-007509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEfforts to evaluate the residual efficacy of new indoor residual spraying (IRS) formulations have identified limitations with the industry standard laboratory sprayer, the Potter Spray Tower (PT). Calibrating the PT can be time-consuming, and the dosing of surfaces may not be as accurate or uniform as previously assumed.

methodsTo address these limitations, the Micron Horizontal Track Sprayer with Spray Cabinet (TS) was developed to provide higher efficiency, ease of operation and deposition uniformity equal to or better than the PT. A series of studies were performed using a fluorescent tracer and three IRS formulations (Actellic

resultsDeposition volumes could be accurately calibrated for both spray systems. However, the uniformity of spray deposits was higher for the TS compared to the PT. Less than 12% of the volume sprayed using the PT reaches the target surface, with the remaining 88% unaccounted for, presumably vented out of the fume hood or coating the internal surfaces of the tower. In contrast, the TS deposits most of the spray on the floor of the spray chamber, with the rest contained therein. The total sprayed surface area in one run of the TS is 1.2 m

conclusionsOverall, the TS represents a significant improvement over the PT in terms of the efficiency and accuracy of IRS formulation applications onto test substrates and offers a useful additional tool for researchers and manufacturers wanting to screen new active ingredients or evaluate the efficacy of IRS or other sprayable formulations for insect control.

Indexed as

AnophelesInsecticidesOrganothiophosphorus CompoundsAnimalsInsect ControlMosquito ControlInsecticidesOrganothiophosphorus CompoundsApplication technologyInsecticide residual spray (IRS)Micron Track Sprayer (TS)Potter Tower (PT)Vector control

Identifiers

PMID38365773
PMCPMC10870534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.