ArticleBMC urology2024
Risk factors for postpartum stress urinary incontinence: a prospective study.
Article in BMC urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- How important is the timing and duration of pelvic floor muscle training for preventing postpartum urinary incontinence? a meta-analysis.International urology and nephrology · 2026Pooled it
- The effect of pregnancy pilates-assisted childbirth preparation training on urinary incontinence and birth outcomes: a randomized-controlled study.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2024Trial
- Magnitude and factors associated with urinary incontinence among postpartum women in Northwest Ethiopia.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2026Article
- Clinical outcomes of pelvic floor muscle training, electrical stimulation, and magnetic stimulation in women with postpartum stress urinary incontinence: a retrospective cohort study.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- Increased Detrusor Thickness and Reduced Uterocervical Angle as Novel Predictors of De Novo Urinary Incontinence in Pregnancy: A Prospective Cross-Sectional Study.International urogynecology journal · 2026Article
- Genome-wide association meta-analyses over one million individuals identify 54 loci associated with urinary incontinence and its subtypes.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Analysis of the Multifactorial Risks of Postpartum Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Comparison of Abdominal Muscle Thickness and Lumbopelvic Control Among Women With and Without Different Severity of Stress Urinary Incontinence.International urogynecology journal · 2026Article
- Evidence-based translation in postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation nursing: recent advances and practical integration.Frontiers in public health · 2026Review
- Association of labor epidural analgesia with early postpartum pelvic floor function in primiparous women undergoing vaginal delivery: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Article
- Association Between History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and the Risk of Urinary Leakage in Women: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
- An original exercise programme reduced stress urinary incontinence in pre- and postmenopausal women.Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review · 2025Article
- Association between SMAD3 and SMAD7 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to stress urinary incontinence in Chinese women.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
- Online vs. Supervised Training in Relieving Urinary Incontinence and Diastasis Recti Abdominis in Early Postpartum.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Associated factors and quality of life in women with urinary incontinence in southern Peru, 2023.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Determining the levels of pelvic floor disorders in women diagnosed with urinary incontinence: a mix-method study.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposePostpartum stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a common occurrence in women, and it has a profound effect on women's health and quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the risk factors for postpartum SUI and the relative importance of each factor, including pelvic floor ultrasound measurement data and clinical data.
methodPregnant women who delivered in our hospital from March 2021 to January 2022 were selected as the study population. The clinical and anatomical Data from women with SUI and those without SUI were collected and analyzed. The clinical and anatomical risk factors associated with postpartum SUI were identified using univariate and multivariate analyses.
resultsA total of 255 participants were recruited. Logistic regression analysis indicated that age (OR:1.215, 95% CI:1.097-1.346, P < 0.001), vaginal delivery (OR:3.05, 95% CI:1.328-7.016, P < 0.009), parity (OR:3.059, 95% CI:1.506-6.216, P < 0.002), bladder neck descent (OR:4.159, 95% CI: 2.010-8.605, P < 0.001), the angle of the internal urethral orifice funnel (OR:1.133, 95% CI:1.091-1.176, P < 0.001) were important independent risk factors for postpartum SUI (all P < 0.05). The AUC was 0.883 (95% CI: 0.839-0.926) in the model.
conclusionsAge, vaginal delivery, parity, bladder neck descent and the angle of the internal urethral orifice funnel are independent risk factors for postpartum SUI. To prevent the occurrence of postpartum SUI, high-risk factors of postpartum SUI should be identified as early as possible during pregnancy and after delivery, and postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation training should be promoted.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.