Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38365683›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2024

Establishment and validation of a nomogram predicting the risk of deep vein thrombosis before total knee arthroplasty.

Zehua Wang, Xingjia Mao, Zijian Guo, Guoyu Che, Changxin Xiang, Chuan Xiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zehua Wang *Department of Orthopedic, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xingjia Mao *Department of Basic Medicine Sciences, and Department of Orthopaedics of Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Zijian Guo *Department of Orthopedic, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Guoyu CheSchool of Health, Yuncheng Vocational and Technical University, Yuncheng, China.
Changxin XiangCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Chuan XiangDepartment of Orthopedic, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China. chuanxiang@sxmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1121-6443
Shanxi Medical University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNYuncheng University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972075Shanxi Provincial Science and Technology Department 202204021301067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to analyze the independent risk factors contributing to preoperative DVT in TKA and constructed a predictive nomogram to accurately evaluate its occurrence based on these factors.

methodsThe study encompassed 496 patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty at our hospital between June 2022 and June 2023. The dataset was randomly divided into a training set (n = 348) and a validation set (n = 148) in a 7:3 ratio. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to screen the predictors of preoperative DVT occurrence in TKA and construct a nomogram. The performance of the predictive models was evaluated using the concordance index (C-index), calibration curves, and the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Decision curve analysis was used to analyze the clinical applicability of nomogram.

resultsA total of 496 patients who underwent TKA were included in this study, of which 28 patients were examined for lower extremity DVT preoperatively. Platelet crit, Platelet distribution width, Procalcitonin, prothrombin time, and D-dimer were predictors of preoperative occurrence of lower extremity DVT in the nomograms of the TKA patients. In addition, the areas under the curve of the ROC of the training and validation sets were 0.935 (95%CI: 0.880-0.990) and 0.854 (95%CI: 0.697-1.000), and the C-indices of the two sets were 0.919 (95%CI: 0.860-0.978) and 0.900 (95%CI: 0.791-1.009). The nomogram demonstrated precise risk prediction of preoperative DVT occurrence in TKA as confirmed by the calibration curve and decision curve analysis.

conclusionsThis Nomogram demonstrates great differentiation, calibration and clinical validity. By assessing individual risk, clinicians can promptly detect the onset of DVT, facilitating additional life monitoring and necessary medical interventions to prevent the progression of DVT effectively.

Indexed as

NomogramPreoperative deep vein thrombosisTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID38365683
PMCPMC10873976
OpenAlexW4391893556

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.