Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38365657›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

A tryst of 'blood pressure control- sex- comorbidities': the odyssey of basic public health services in Yunnan in quest for truth.

Linhong Pang, Lakshme Kottu, Zihong Guo, Min Ma, Huadan Wang, Yajing Zhao, Mingjing Tang, Yi Shi, Wei Liu, Xia Wu and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Linhong Pang *Fuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 650221, Kunming, China.
Lakshme Kottu *Division of Experimental Cardiology, Erasmus university medical center, 3015GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Zihong GuoFuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 650221, Kunming, China.
Min MaSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 650500, Kunming, China.
Huadan WangSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 650500, Kunming, China.
Yajing ZhaoFuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 650221, Kunming, China.
Mingjing TangFuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 650221, Kunming, China.
Yi ShiFuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 650221, Kunming, China.
Wei LiuSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 650500, Kunming, China.
Xia WuSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 650500, Kunming, China.
Junjie SongFuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 650221, Kunming, China.
Manli SunFuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 650221, Kunming, China.
Daphne MerkusDivision of Experimental Cardiology, Erasmus university medical center, 3015GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Md Misbahul FerdousThe Third People's Hospital of Longgang District, 518083, Shenzhen, China. drmisbah.cardio@gmail.com.
Liping HeSchool of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 650500, Kunming, China. lipinghe2@126.com.
Lin DuoFuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital, Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 650221, Kunming, China. duolin@hotmail.com.
Kunming Medical University · CNErasmus MC · NLFuwai Yunnan Cardiovascular Hospital · CNShenzhen Third People’s Hospital · CN

Funding

building a joint laboratory for important chronic and epidemic diseases in South and Southeast Asia 202103AF140002Research and Application of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases in High Altitude of Yunnan Province Project 202103AC100004Yunnan Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases-New Technology Research and Development Project for Diagnosis and Treatment of Major Cardiovascular Diseases 202102AA310002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Basic Public Health Service (BPHS), a recently announced free healthcare program, aims to combat the most prevalent Noncommunicable Disease-"Hypertension" (HTN)-and its risk factors on a nationwide scale. In China, there is a rife that HTN less impacts women during their lifetime. We, therefore, aimed to evaluate the sex disparity in hypertension patients with comorbidities among south-west Chinese and the contribution of BPHS to address that concern.

methodsWe have opted for a multistage stratified random sampling method to enroll hypertensive patients of 35 years and older, divided them into BPHS and non-BPHS groups. We assessed the sex disparity in HTN patients with four major comorbidities- Dyslipidemia, Diabetes Mellitus (DM), Cardiovascular Disease (CVD), and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), and descriptive data were compiled. Odds ratios from logistic regression models estimated the effectiveness of BPHS in the management of HTN with comorbidities.

resultsAmong 1521 hypertensive patients,1011(66.5%) were managed in the BPHS group. The proportion of patients who had at least one comorbidity was 70.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 66.3-76.8%), patients aged 65 years and older were more likely to have coexisting comorbidities. Participants who received the BPHS showed significant blood pressure (BP) control with two comorbidities (odds ratio [OR] = 2.414, 95% CI: 1.276-4.570), three or more (OR = 5.500, 95%CI: 1.174-25.756). Patients with dyslipidemia and DM also benefited from BPHS in controlling BP (OR = 2.169, 95% CI: 1.430-3.289) and (OR = 2.785, 95%CI: 1.242-6.246), respectively. In certain high-income urban survey centers, there was sex differences in the HTN management provided by BPHS, with men having better BP control rates than women.

conclusionsPerhaps this is the first study in China to succinctly show the effectiveness and sex disparity regarding "management of hypertensive comorbidities". This supports that the BPHS program plays a pivotal role in controlling BP, therefore should recommend the national healthcare system to give women a foremost priority in BPHS, especially to those from low-socioeconomic and low-scientific literacy regions.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDyslipidemiasHypertensionBlood PressureChinaComorbidityFemaleHealth ServicesHumansMaleRisk FactorsBlood pressure controlBPHSComorbiditiesHypertensionSex

Identifiers

PMID38365657
PMCPMC10870683
OpenAlexW4391882542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.