ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024
Association between baseline glycated hemoglobin level and atrial fibrillation recurrence following cryoballoon ablation among patients with and without diabetes.
Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Atrial fibrillation ablation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: long-term follow-up study for atrial tachyarrhythmia recurrence and adverse cardiovascular events.Irish journal of medical science · 2026Observational
- Prevalence and risk factors of atrial fibrillation in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a hospital-based cross-sectional study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Article
- The Impact of Comorbidities on Pulmonary Function Measured by Spirometry in Patients After Percutaneous Cryoballoon Pulmonary Vein Isolation Due to Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease is associated with atrial fibrillation recurrence following cryoballoon ablation.Scientific reports · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesThe study aims to assess the effect of baseline glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels on atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence following cryoballoon ablation in patients with and without diabetes.
methodsConsecutive AF patients receiving first cryoballoon ablation between April 2018 and April 2021 were included. AF recurrence and other clinical outcomes were recorded for a minimum of 12 months post-ablation, with regular assessments at 3, 6, and 12 months, followed by annual check-ups. The primary outcome was AF recurrence after ablation at longest follow-up. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models were utilized to calculate the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% CI per standard deviation (SD) increase of baseline HbA1c level.
results335 patients were included in the analysis. The mean age was 61.7 years, 61.8% were male. 12.8% had type 2 diabetes, and 81.7% of patients had paroxysmal AF. The median level of HbA1c was 5.3%, and the mean CHA
conclusionBaseline HbA1c level was an independent predictor of AF recurrence following cryoablation, both in patients with and without diabetes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.