Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38365302›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Clinical decision support system based on deep learning for evaluating implantable collamer lens size and vault after implantable collamer lens surgery: a retrospective study.

Yixuan Yang, Zhengqin Long, Bo Lei, Wei Liu, Jian Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yixuan YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Hospital Affiliated to the Third Military Medical University Department of Ophthalmology, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0009-0001-4897-271X
Zhengqin LongChongqing University Qianjiang Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Bo LeiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Hospital Affiliated to the Third Military Medical University Department of Ophthalmology, Chongqing, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Hospital Affiliated to the Third Military Medical University Department of Ophthalmology, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0041-2905
Jian YeDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Third Hospital Affiliated to the Third Military Medical University Department of Ophthalmology, Chongqing, China yejian1979@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo aid doctors in selecting the optimal preoperative implantable collamer lens (ICL) size and to enhance the safety and surgical outcomes of ICL procedures, a clinical decision support system (CDSS) is proposed in our study.

designA retrospective study of patients after ICL surgery.

settingChina Tertiary Myopia Prevention and Control Center.

participants2772 eyes belonging to 1512 patients after ICL surgery. Data were collected between 2018 and 2022. OUTCOME MEASURES: A CDSS is constructed and used to predict vault at 1 month postoperatively and preoperative ICL dimensions using various artificial intelligence methods. Accuracy metrics as well as area under curve (AUC) parameters are used to determine the CDSS prediction methods.

resultsAmong the ICL size prediction models, conventional neural networks (CNNs) achieve the best prediction accuracy at 91.37% and exhibit the highest AUC of 0.842. Regarding the prediction model for vault values 1 month after surgery, CNN surpasses the other methods with an accuracy of 85.27%, which has the uppermost AUC of 0.815. Thus, we select CNN as the prediction algorithm for the CDSS.

conclusionsThis study introduces a CDSS to assist doctors in selecting the optimal ICL size for patients while improving the safety and postoperative outcomes of ICL surgery.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalDeep LearningArtificial IntelligenceHumansLens Implantation, IntraocularRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityClinical Decision-MakingDecision MakingOPHTHALMOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID38365302
PMCPMC10875548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.