Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38365288›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Healthcare-seeking behaviours of patients with acute respiratory infection: a cross-sectional survey in a rural area of southwest China.

Peixi Dai, Li Qi, Mengmeng Jia, Tingting Li, Hua Ran, Mingyue Jiang, Wenge Tang, Chaoyang Yan, Weizhong Yang, Yuhua Ren and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Peixi Dai *Division of Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5555-8026
Li Qi *Chongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Mengmeng Jia *School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Tingting LiChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8268-5132
Hua RanWanzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, China.
Mingyue JiangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Wenge TangChongqing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Chaoyang YanWanzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, China.
Weizhong YangSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yuhua RenWanzhou District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, China fengluzhao@cams.cn rrdyt0307@sina.com.
Luzhao FengSchool of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China fengluzhao@cams.cn rrdyt0307@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5206-5995
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNOffice of Disease Prevention · USTaiwan Centers for Disease Control · TWChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the healthcare-seeking behaviour and related factors of people with acute respiratory symptoms in the rural areas of central and western China to estimate the disease burden of influenza more accurately.

designCross-sectional survey. SETTINGS: Fifty-two communities/villages in the Wanzhou District, Chongqing, China, a rural area in southwest China, from May 2022 to July 2022.

participantsThe participants were those who had been living in Wanzhou District continuously for more than 6 months and consented to participate. OUTCOME MEASURES: A semistructured questionnaire was used to determine the healthcare-seeking behaviour of participants, and the dichotomous response of 'yes' or 'no' was used to assess whether participants had acute respiratory symptoms and their healthcare-seeking behaviour.

resultsOnly 50.92% (360 of 707) of the patients with acute respiratory infection visited medical and health institutions for treatment, whereas 49.08% (347 of 707) avoided treatment or opted for self-medication. The primary reason for not seeing a doctor was that patients felt their condition was not serious and visiting a medical facility for treatment was unnecessary. Short distance (87.54%) and reasonable charges (49.48%) were ranked as the most important reasons for choosing treatment at primary medical and health facilities (80.27%). The primary reasons for which patients visited secondary and tertiary hospitals (7.78% and 8.61%, respectively) were that doctors in such facilities were better at diagnosis (57.14%) and at treatment (87.10%).

conclusionThe findings provided in this study indicated that regular healthcare-seeking behaviour investigations should be conducted. The disease burden of influenza can be calculated more accurately when healthcare-seeking behaviour investigations are combined with surveillance in the hospitals.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanRespiratory Tract InfectionsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareHealth FacilitiesHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CareTertiary Care CentersEpidemiologyINFECTIOUS DISEASESRespiratory infectionsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38365288
PMCPMC10875477
OpenAlexW4391886633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.