Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38365234›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2024

Competition for iron shapes metabolic antagonism between Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas marginalis.

Mark Lyng, Johan P B Jørgensen, Morten D Schostag, Scott A Jarmusch, Diana K C Aguilar, Carlos N Lozano-Andrade, Ákos T Kovács

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. DietaryAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  2. Multifunctional Bioactivity ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2026
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  5. Genome analysis and exploration ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
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  6. Genomic insights and evaluation ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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  8. Review
  9. Synergistic Co-Inoculation ofMicroorganisms · 2025
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  12. ISME communications · 2025
    Article
  13. Probiotic paradox: bacillibactin fromISME communications · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Taxonomy ofmSystems · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mark LyngBacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, DTU Bioengineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs Lyngby 2800, Denmark.
Johan P B JørgensenBacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, DTU Bioengineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs Lyngby 2800, Denmark.
Morten D SchostagBacterial Ecophysiology & Biotechnology, DTU Bioengineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs Lyngby 2800, Denmark.
Scott A JarmuschNatural Product Discovery, DTU Bioengineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs Lyngby 2800, Denmark.
Diana K C AguilarBacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, DTU Bioengineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs Lyngby 2800, Denmark.
Carlos N Lozano-AndradeBacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, DTU Bioengineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs Lyngby 2800, Denmark.
Ákos T KovácsBacterial Interactions and Evolution Group, DTU Bioengineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs Lyngby 2800, Denmark.

Funding

Danish National Research Foundation DNRF137Imaging microbial language in biocontrol (IMLiB) NNF19OC0055625INTERACT project of the Collaborative Crop Resiliency Program NNF19SA0059360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Siderophores have long been implicated in sociomicrobiology as determinants of bacterial interrelations. For plant-associated genera, like Bacillus and Pseudomonas, siderophores are well known for their biocontrol functions. Here, we explored the functional role of the Bacillus subtilis siderophore bacillibactin (BB) in an antagonistic interaction with Pseudomonas marginalis. The presence of BB strongly influenced the outcome of the interaction in an iron-dependent manner. The BB producer B. subtilis restricts colony spreading of P. marginalis by repressing the transcription of histidine kinase-encoding gene gacS, thereby abolishing production of secondary metabolites such as pyoverdine and viscosin. By contrast, lack of BB restricted B. subtilis colony growth. To explore the specificity of the antagonism, we cocultured B. subtilis with a collection of fluorescent Pseudomonas spp. and found that the Bacillus-Pseudomonas interaction is conserved, expanding our understanding of the interplay between two of the most well-studied genera of soil bacteria.

Indexed as

Bacillus subtilisIronPseudomonasSiderophoresIronSiderophoresbacillibactinBacillus subtilisGacSAironPseudomonassiderophore

Identifiers

PMID38365234
PMCPMC10811728

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.