Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38364216›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2024

LASSO-derived model for the prediction of lean-non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in examinees attending a routine health check-up.

Chiao-Lin Hsu, Pin-Chieh Wu, Fu-Zong Wu, Hsien-Chung Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiao-Lin HsuHealth Management Center, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3741-3859
Pin-Chieh WuHealth Management Center, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0329-9971
Fu-Zong WuDepartment of Radiology, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2556-6118
Hsien-Chung YuHealth Management Center, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8151-705X
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLean individuals with non-alcohol fatty liver disease (NAFLD) often have normal body size but abnormal visceral fat. Therefore, an alternative to body mass index should be considered for prediction of lean-NAFLD. This study aimed to use representative visceral fat links with other laboratory parameters using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) method to construct a predictive model for lean-NAFLD.

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional analysis enrolled 2325 subjects with BMI < 24 kg/m

resultsThe LASSO-derived model included four variables-visceral fat, triglyceride levels, HDL-C-C levels, and waist hip ratio-and demonstrated superior performance in predicting lean-NAFLD with high discriminatory ability (AUC, 0.8416; 95% CI: 0.811-0.872) that was comparable with the FLI model. Using a cut-off of 0.1484, moderate sensitivity (75.69%) and specificity (79.86%), as well as high negative predictive value (95.9%), were achieved in the LASSO model. In addition, with normal WC subgroup analysis, the LASSO model exhibits a trend of higher accuracy compared to FLI (cut-off 15.45).

conclusionsWe developed a LASSO-derived predictive model with the potential for use as an alternative tool for predicting lean-NAFLD in clinical settings.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLiver Function TestsRetrospective StudiesdiagnosisLeannomogramnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseprediction model

Identifiers

PMID38364216
PMCPMC10878349
OpenAlexW4391875564

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.