Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38363369›Full record

SynthesisLangenbeck's archives of surgery2024

Efficacy of acellular fish skin graft in the management of chronic ulcer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jing Gao, Li-Xiu Ge, Qiao-Ying Gao, Ai-Min Zhang, Li-Juan Hu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing GaoClinical Laboratory, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 314, Anshan West Road, Tianjin, 300193, China.
Li-Xiu GeClinical Laboratory, Nankai Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University, No. 6, Changjiang Road, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Qiao-Ying GaoClinical Laboratory, Nankai Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University, No. 6, Changjiang Road, Tianjin, 300100, China.
Ai-Min ZhangClinical Laboratory, Nankai Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University, No. 6, Changjiang Road, Tianjin, 300100, China. zhangaimin8858@163.com.
Li-Juan HuClinical Laboratory, Nankai Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University, No. 6, Changjiang Road, Tianjin, 300100, China. hulijuan2014@163.com.
Tianjin Nankai Hospital · CNFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe wounds failing to heal through a timely and orderly standard of care (SOC) treatment are considered as chronic wounds, which add significant burden to healthcare systems around the world. SOC treatment has been commonly applied for management of chronic wounds, but SOC alone may not be adequate to heal all ulcers effectively. Fish skin graft (FSG) is a xenogenic skin substitute which could be used for accelerating skin healing. The current study was performed with the view of evaluating the effectiveness of FSG as an adjuvant treatment of SOC for chronic ulcer treatment.

methodsTwo authors independently searched the following electronic databases: PubMed, Embase, and CENTRAL, using keywords including "diabetic foot ulcer," "fish skin graft," and "wound healing." Clinical studies that evaluated the clinical outcomes of FSG in treatment of chronic ulcers were included in this meta-analysis. Random- or fixed-effect modeled meta-analyses were performed according to the heterogeneity test result (i.e., I

resultsA total of 8 studies were included in qualitative synthesis and meta-analysis, with 145 patients treated by SOC and 245 patients treated by SOC plus FSG. There was no significant difference between two groups for time to healing (MD = 1.99, 95% CI: -3.70~7.67, p = 0.493). The complete healing rate was significantly higher in FSG group compared with SOC alone (OR = 3.44, 95% CI: 2.03~5.82, p < 0.001***). Mean percentage area reduction (PAR) was reported in six studies, with a range of 71.6~97.3%. However, many of these studies did not report the value of standard deviation (SD), so we could not pool the data. No significantly different ulcer recurrence rate (RR = 0.60, 95% CI: 0.07~5.27, p = 0.645) and severe adverse events (SAEs) risk (RR = 1.67, 95% CI: 0.42~6.61, p = 0.467) were found between two groups.

conclusionsThe application of FSG treatment for patients with chronic ulcers that do not respond well to SOC management could significantly increase the complete healing rate compared with SOC alone, without increased recurrence rate and SAEs risk.

Indexed as

Diabetic FootSkin TransplantationWound HealingAcellular DermisAnimalsChronic DiseaseFishesHumansTreatment OutcomeChronic woundDiabetic foot ulcerationFish skin graftMeta-analysisWound healing

Identifiers

PMID38363369
OpenAlexW4391881513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.