Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38363336›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2024

Investigation of the effects of Gamma Knife radiosurgery on optic pathways using diffusion tensor MRI within the first year after treatment.

Merve Yazol, Halil Ozer, Berrak Barutcu Asfuroglu, Gökhan Kurt, Ömer Hakan Emmez, Ali Yusuf Öner

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Merve YazolDepartment of Radiology, Gazi University School of Medicine, 06560, Ankara, Turkey. myazol@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1437-8998
Halil OzerDepartment of Radiology, Gazi University School of Medicine, 06560, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1141-1094
Berrak Barutcu AsfurogluDepartment of Radiology, Gazi University School of Medicine, 06560, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4556-7433
Gökhan KurtDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gazi University School of Medicine, 06560, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2773-056X
Ömer Hakan EmmezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gazi University School of Medicine, 06560, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-179X
Ali Yusuf ÖnerDepartment of Radiology, Gazi University School of Medicine, 06560, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1123-6521
Gazi University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the radiation-induced effects of Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) for sellar-parasellar tumors on optic pathways using DTI parameters within the first year after treatment.

methodsTwenty-five patients with sellar-parasellar tumors underwent MRI before and 3 months after GKRS, including T1WI, DTI, T2WI. Moreover, 21 patients underwent follow-up DTI 6-8 months after radiosurgery. ROIs were set on optic nerves, optic radiations, and control localizations; DTI parameters for each were calculated. Pre- and post-radiosurgery differences in DTI values were statistically compared and assessed with respect to tumor size changes.

resultsFollowing GKRS, DTI parameters, notably ADC, FA, and RD, showed statistically significant changes in optic nerves and anterior optic radiations. DTI changes were more significant in the group of cases with tumor shrinkage. In this group, DTI of the anterior optic radiations further deteriorated 3 months post-GKRS, whereas acute changes in DTI parameters of the optic nerves resolved within 6-8 months. DTI of central and posterior optic radiations did not differ significantly following radiosurgery; 6-8 months after radiosurgery, visual function was stable in 14 (56%) patients and improved in 11 (44%), showing no correlation with tumor size changes or DTI parameters.

conclusionWhite Matter (WM) injury in the optic pathways can be induced by Gamma Knife radiosurgery targeted to sellar and parasellar tumors. Following GKRS, microstructural abnormalities occurred in the optic radiations as well as the optic nerves within the first post-treatment year. Our findings could support modifications to radiosurgical treatment strategies to minimize the risk of permanent WM injury.

Indexed as

Meningeal NeoplasmsRadiosurgeryDiffusion Tensor ImagingFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingOptic NerveRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDiffusion tensor imagingGamma Knife radiosurgeryOptic pathwaysRadiation-induced optic injurySellar-parasellar tumors

Identifiers

PMID38363336
OpenAlexW4391883436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.