Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38363002›Full record

Trial reportPsycho-oncology2024

A randomized controlled trial of a distress screening, consultation, and targeted referral system for family caregivers in oncologic care.

Allison J Applebaum, Elizabeth Schofield, Amanda Kastrinos, Rebecca Gebert, Mia Behrens, Morgan Loschiavo, Kelly M Shaffer, Marcia Levine, Aimee Dannaoui, Courtney Bellantoni and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psycho-oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Allison J ApplebaumDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2140-5635
Elizabeth SchofieldDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4745-3707
Amanda KastrinosDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8571-355X
Rebecca GebertDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7069-5405
Mia BehrensDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Morgan LoschiavoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-1796-2772
Kelly M ShafferCenter for Behavioral Health and Technology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Marcia LevineDepartment of Nursing, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Aimee DannaouiDepartment of Nursing, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Courtney BellantoniDepartment of Nursing, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Melissa F MillerResearch and Training Institute, Cancer Support Community, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8288-2681
Alexandra K ZaletaResearch and Training Institute, Cancer Support Community, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8589-4722

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIH HHS P30CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDistress screening is standard practice among oncology patients, yet few routine distress screening programs exist for cancer caregivers. The objective of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of Cancer Support Source-Caregiver

method150 caregivers of patients with varying sites/stages of cancer were randomized to S + C or EUC and completed assessments at baseline, 3-months post-baseline, and 6-months post-baseline. A subset of participants (n = 10) completed in-depth qualitative interviews.

resultsS + C was feasible: among 75 caregivers randomized to S + C, 66 (88%) completed CSS-CG and consultation. Top concerns reported were: (1) patient's pain and/or physical discomfort; (2) patient's cancer progressing/recurring; and (3) feeling nervous or afraid. Differences between groups in improvements on outcomes by T2 and T3 were modest (ds < 0.53) in favor of S + C. Qualitative data underscored the helpfulness of S + C in connecting caregivers to support and helping them feel cared for and integrated into cancer care.

conclusionsS + C is feasible, acceptable, and yields more positive impact on emotional well-being than usual care. Future studies will examine programmatic impact among caregivers experiencing higher acuity of needs, and benefits of earlier integration of S + C on caregiver, patient, and healthcare system outcomes.

Indexed as

CaregiversNeoplasmsHumansMedical OncologyQuality of LifeReferral and Consultationcancerdistress screeningfamily caregiversoncologypsycho-oncologypsychosocialreferralunmet needs

Identifiers

PMID38363002
PMCPMC11250988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.