Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38362459›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in surgery2024

Faecal incontinence-a comprehensive review.

Eloise Dexter, Josephine Walshaw, Hannah Wynn, Safaa Dimashki, Alex Leo, Ian Lindsey, Marina Yiasemidou

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Eloise DexterColorectal Surgery, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Josephine WalshawLeeds Institute of Medical Research, St James' University Hospital, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Hannah WynnUpper Gastrointestinal Surgery, York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, York, United Kingdom.
Safaa DimashkiPlastic Surgery, Mid Yorkshire Teaching NHS Trust, Wakefield, United Kingdom.
Alex LeoColorectal Surgery, The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Ian LindseyColorectal Surgery, Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Marina YiasemidouColorectal Surgery, The Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Royal London Hospital · GBAintree University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBMid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBYork Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Faecal incontinence (FI) is a distressing and often stigmatizing condition characterised as the recurrent involuntary passage of liquid or solid faeces. The reported prevalence of FI exhibits considerable variation, ranging from 7 to 15% in the general population, with higher rates reported among older adults and women. This review explores the pathophysiology mechanisms, the diagnostic modalities and the efficiency of treatment options up to date. Methods: A review of the literature was conducted to identify the pathophysiological pathways, investigation and treatment modalities. Result and discussion: This review provides an in-depth exploration of the intricate physiological processes that maintain continence in humans. It then guides the reader through a detailed examination of diagnostic procedures and a thorough analysis of the available treatment choices, including their associated success rates. This review is an ideal resource for individuals with a general medical background and colorectal surgeons who lack specialized knowledge in pelvic floor disorders, as it offers a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatment of faecal incontinence (FI).

Indexed as

conservative managementfaecal incontinencefecal incontinencesphincter injurysurgical management

Identifiers

PMID38362459
PMCPMC10867159
OpenAlexW4391445691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.