Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38362223›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2024

Association of early life adversity with cardiovascular disease and its potential mechanisms: a narrative review.

Huiying Tan, Huiting Zhou, Jingmei Chen, Huixia Ren, Yi Guo, Xin Jiang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Huiying TanDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University (Shenzhen People's Hospital), Shenzhen, China.
Huiting ZhouDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University (Shenzhen People's Hospital), Shenzhen, China.
Jingmei ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University (Shenzhen People's Hospital), Shenzhen, China.
Huixia RenDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University (Shenzhen People's Hospital), Shenzhen, China.
Yi GuoDepartment of Neurology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University (Shenzhen People's Hospital), Shenzhen, China.
Xin JiangDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Clinical Medical College, Jinan University (Shenzhen People's Hospital), Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strong epidemiological evidence has shown that early life adversity (ELA) has a profound negative impact on health in adulthood, including an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death worldwide. Here, we review cohort studies on the effects of ELA on cardiovascular outcomes and the possible underlying mechanisms. In addition, we summarize relevant studies in rodent models of ELA. This review reveals that the prevalence of ELA varies between regions, time periods, and sexes. ELA increases cardiovascular health risk behaviors, susceptibility to mental illnesses, and neuroendocrine and immune system dysfunction in humans. Rodent models of ELA have been developed and show similar cardiovascular outcomes to those in humans but cannot fully replicate all ELA subtypes. Therefore, combining cohort and rodent studies to further investigate the mechanisms underlying the association between ELA and cardiovascular diseases may be a feasible future research strategy.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesCardiovascular DiseasesMental DisordersHumansImmune SystemSexual Behavioradverse childhood experiencescardiovascular diseaseearly life adversitymental healthrisk behavior

Identifiers

PMID38362223
PMCPMC10867864

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.