Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38362190›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2024

Multi-modal deep learning for joint prediction of otitis media and diagnostic difficulty.

Josefine Vilsbøll Sundgaard, Morten Rieger Hannemose, Søren Laugesen, Peter Bray, James Harte, Yosuke Kamide, Chiemi Tanaka, Rasmus R Paulsen, Anders Nymark Christensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Josefine Vilsbøll SundgaardDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science Technical University of Denmark Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2872-4660
Morten Rieger HannemoseDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science Technical University of Denmark Denmark.
Søren LaugesenInteracoustics Research Unit Technical University of Denmark Lyngby Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9531-9978
Peter BrayInteracoustics A/S Middelfart Denmark.
James HarteInteracoustics Research Unit Technical University of Denmark Lyngby Denmark.
Yosuke KamideKamide ENT Clinic Shizuoka Japan.
Chiemi TanakaDiatec Japan Kanagawa Japan.
Rasmus R PaulsenDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science Technical University of Denmark Denmark.
Anders Nymark ChristensenDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science Technical University of Denmark Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: In this study, we propose a diagnostic model for automatic detection of otitis media based on combined input of otoscopy images and wideband tympanometry measurements. Methods: We present a neural network-based model for the joint prediction of otitis media and diagnostic difficulty. We use the subclassifications acute otitis media and otitis media with effusion. The proposed approach is based on deep metric learning, and we compare this with the performance of a standard multi-task network. Results: The proposed deep metric approach shows good performance on both tasks, and we show that the multi-modal input increases the performance for both classification and difficulty estimation compared to the models trained on the modalities separately. An accuracy of 86.5% is achieved for the classification task, and a Kendall rank correlation coefficient of 0.45 is achieved for difficulty estimation, corresponding to a correct ranking of 72.6% of the cases. Conclusion: This study demonstrates the strengths of a multi-modal diagnostic tool using both otoscopy images and wideband tympanometry measurements for the diagnosis of otitis media. Furthermore, we show that deep metric learning improves the performance of the models.

Indexed as

computer‐aided diagnosisdeep learningdiagnostic difficultyotitis media

Identifiers

PMID38362190
PMCPMC10866588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.