Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38361927›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2024

Case report: Efficacy of immunotherapy as conversion therapy in dMMR/MSI-H colorectal cancer: a case series and review of the literature.

María San-Román-Gil, Iñigo Martínez-Delfrade, Víctor Albarrán-Fernández, Patricia Guerrero-Serrano, Javier Pozas-Pérez, Jesús Chamorro-Pérez, Diana Rosero-Rodríguez, Pilar Sotoca-Rubio, Ana Maria Barrill-Corpa, Víctor Alia-Navarro and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

María San-Román-GilMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Iñigo Martínez-DelfradeMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Víctor Albarrán-FernándezMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Patricia Guerrero-SerranoMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Javier Pozas-PérezMedical Oncology Department, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Jesús Chamorro-PérezMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Diana Rosero-RodríguezMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Pilar Sotoca-RubioMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Ana Maria Barrill-CorpaMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Víctor Alia-NavarroMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos González-MerinoMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Coral García-de-Quevedo-SueroMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Victoria LópezMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio Ruz-CaracuelPathology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Cristian Perna-MonroyPathology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Reyes Ferreiro-MonteagudoMedical Oncology Department, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESRoyal Marsden Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy has demonstrated a role in the therapeutic landscape of a small subset of patients with colorectal carcinoma (CRC) that harbor a microsatellite instability (MSI-H) status due to a deficient DNA mismatch repair (dMMR) system. The remarkable responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are now being tested in the neoadjuvant setting in localized CRC, where the dMMR/MSI-H status can be found in up to 15% of patients, with remarkable results obtained in NICHE2 and 3 trials, among others. This case series aims to report our experience at a tertiary center and provide a comprehensive analysis of the possible questions and challenges to overcome if ICIs were established as standard of care in a neoadjuvant setting, as well as the potential role they may have as conversion therapy not only in locoregional advanced CRC but also in oligometastatic disease.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMicrosatellite InstabilityHumansImmunotherapyNeoadjuvant TherapyResearchcolorectal cancerconversion therapyimmunotherapymicrosatellite instabilityneoadjuvantoligometastatic

Identifiers

PMID38361927
PMCPMC10867218
OpenAlexW4391444448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.